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Title: METHOD OF EVALUATION OF STRESS RELAXATION PROPERTIES IN ROAD BITUMENS

METHOD OF EVALUATION OF STRESS RELAXATION PROPERTIES IN ROAD BITUMENS
J. Czarnecki
1314-2704
English
18
6.3
One of the most important properties of bitumen is - among others ? its ability to stress relaxation. This ability affects the energy absorption from the vehicles? wheels by asphalt pavement. It has also influence on deformation, damages and durability of road surface. The problem of the destruction of asphalt layers is common and current. In order to determine the physicomechanical characteristic of bitumen, in the article, a method of evaluation of stress relaxation properties in road bitumens is presented.
In this method, direct shear apparatus was used. With it, the shear force of bitumen placed between two polished stone tiles was determined. Vertical force was not applied to the device. Therefore, as an analogy to soil tests and knowing the dimensions of the tiles, asphalt cohesion could be determined. The tests were performed for two shear speeds and five bitumen temperatures. Dividing the value of asphalt cohesion at higher shear rate by its value at a lower speed, stress relaxation coefficient was determined. Five different types of road bitumen, including clean and modified, were tested. Stress relaxation coefficient specified by this method, may be helpful in selecting the type of bitumen for pavement constructions.
conference
18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018
18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018, 02-08 July, 2018
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
627-634
02-08 July, 2018
website
cdrom
2033
stress relaxation; road bitumen; asphalt cohesion; direct shear apparatus; Coulomb's law

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