Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF CHLOROPHYLLS, CAROTENOIDS AND XANTHOPHYLL IN THE FRESH AND DRY LEAVES OF SOME SEASONING AND AROMATIC PLANTS FROM THE WESTERN AREA OF ROMANIA

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF CHLOROPHYLLS, CAROTENOIDS AND XANTHOPHYLL IN THE FRESH AND DRY LEAVES OF SOME SEASONING AND AROMATIC PLANTS FROM THE WESTERN AREA OF ROMANIA
Viorica- Mirela Popa; Delia-Gabriela Dumbrava; Diana-Nicoleta Raba; Florina Radu; Camelia Moldovan
10.5593/sgem2022V/6.2
1314-2704
English
22
6.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Aromatic plants have been one of the important concerns of man since the beginning of his existence. Seasoning plants, due to the presence in their composition of active principles with antibacterial and antifungal effect, allow a better preservation of food, a fact that over time has played an important role in preventing possible infections. Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants their green color and supports plants in absorbing energy and nutrients. Chlorophyll is found in most green plants and vegetables.
Chlorophyll can also benefit the health of the human body as it is a natural source of antioxidants.
Green chlorophyll pigments (chlorophyll a and b) and yellow pigments or carotenoide (carotenes and xanthophyll) represent photosynthetic or assimilatory pigments.
The purpose of this paper consisted in studies on the comparative content of chlorophylls, carotenes and xanthophyll in the fresh and dry leaves of 12 seasoning and aromatic plants from the Western region of Romania, namely: celery, dill, parsley, lovage, rosemary, thyme, mint, basil, tarragon, sorrel, sage and stevia. Concentration of chlorophylls, carotenes and xanthophyll was determined by a spectrophotometric assay.
[1] Liu, D. K., Xu, C. C., Zhang, L., Ma, H., Chen, X. J., Sui, Y. C., & Zhang, H. Z, Evaluation of bioactive components and antioxidant capacity of four celery (Apium graveolens L.) leaves and petioles, International Journal of Food Properties, vol. 23/issue 1, pp 1097-1109, 2020.
[2] Karkleliene, R., Dambrauskiene, E., Juskeviciene, D., Radzevicius, A., Rubinskiene, M., & Viskelis, P., Productivity and nutritional value of dill and parsley. Horticultural Science, vol. 41/issue 3, pp 131-137, 2014.
[3] Purcarea, C., & Chi?, Studies regarding some secondary metabolites of parsley, mint and basil. Analele Universita?ii din Oradea, Fascicula: Ecotoxicologie, Zootehnie ?i Tehnologii de Industrie Alimentara, vol. 13 B, pp 231-236, 2014.
[4] Sprea, R. M., Fernandes, A., Finimundy, T. C., Pereira, C., Alves, M. J., Calhelha, R. C., ... & Ferreira, I. C., Lovage (Levisticum officinale WDJ Koch) roots: A source of bioactive compounds towards a circular economy, Resources, vol. 9/issue 7, 81, 2020.
[5] Kassahun, A., & Feleke, G., Proximate analysis, physicochemical properties and chemical constituent’s characterization of Rosemarinus officinalis oil, Natural Volatiles and Essential Oils, vol. 6/issue 2, pp 20-24, 2019.
[6] Cvitkovic, D., Lisica, P., Zoric, Z., Repajic, M., Pedisic, S., Dragovic-Uzelac, V., & Balbino, S., Composition and antioxidant properties of pigments of Mediterranean herbs and spices as affected by different extraction methods, Foods, vol. 10/issue 10, pp 2477, 2021.
[7] Ekiert, H., Swiatkowska, J., Knut, E., Klin, P., Rzepiela, A., Tomczyk, M., & Szopa, A., Artemisia dracunculus (Tarragon): A review of its traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology, Frontiers in Pharmacology, vol.12, 653993, 2021.
[8] Korpelainen, H., & Pietilainen, M., Sorrel (Rumex acetosa L.): not only a weed but a promising vegetable and medicinal plant, The Botanical Review, vol. 86/issue 3, pp 234- 246, 2020.
[9] Marcinek, K., & Krejpcio, Z., Stevia rebaudiana bertoni-chemical composition and functional properties, Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria, vol. 14/issue 2, pp 145-152, 2015.
[10] Dumbrava, D. G., Raba, D. N., Cocan, I., Moldovan, C., Popa, M. V., Poiana, M. A., ... & PETCU, C. D., The influence of some usual preservation methods on the content of vitamin C, chlorophylls and carotenoids from basil (Ocimum basilicum), lovage (Levisticum officinale) and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) leaves, Scientific Papers: Series D, Animal Science-The International Session of Scientific Communications of the Faculty of Animal Science, vol 64/issue 2, 2021
[11] Rajput, R. D., & Patil, R. P., The comparative study on spectrophotometric analysis of chlorophyll and carotenoids pigments from non-leguminous fodder crops, International Journal of Innovative Science, Engineering and Technology, vol 4/issue 7 pp 140-48, 2017
[12] Lichtenthaler, H. K., & Wellburn, A. R., Determinations of total carotenoids and chlorophylls a and b of leaf extracts in different solvents, Biochem. Soc. Trans., vol. 11/issue 5, 1983
[13] Nurzynska-Wierdak, R., & Zawislak, G., Herb yield and bioactive compounds of tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) as influenced by plant density, Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus, vol. 13/issue 2, pp 207-221, 2014
[14] Helaly, A. A. D., Baek, J. P., Mady, E., Eldekashy, M. H. Z., & Craker, L., Phytochemical analysis of some celery accessions, Journal of Medicinally Active Plants, vol. issue 1, pp 1-7, 2015
[15] El-Qudah, J. M., Contents of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments in Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.), World Applied Sciences Journal, vol.29/issue 10, pp 1277-1281, 2014
This paper is published from the own research funds of the University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I” from Timisoara.
conference
Proceedings of 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022
22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022, 06-08 December, 2022
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.
301-308
06-08 December, 2022
website
8933
seasoning plants, chlorophylls, carotenes, xanthophyll, spectrophotometric method