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DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FEED ADDITIVE FROM THE GREEN MASS OF AMARANTH
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Svetlana Obraztsova; Olga Bondareva; Dariya Khodasevich; Olga Meshcheryakova; Tatiyana Sviridova; Olga Korneeva
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10.5593/sgem2024/6.1
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1314-2704
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English
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24
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6.1
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• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA |
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A comparative assessment of the chemical composition of amaranth green mass cultivated in 2022 and 2023 was carried out. It was revealed that the content of nitrates, tannins and phytates in the 2023 harvest exceeded these indicators compared to the 2022 harvest by 3.3, 1.4 and 4 times, respectively. The amount of oxalic acid was 16 times lower, and that of tannins did not exceed the maximum permissible concentration of 0.5%. At the same time, the content of proteins and fats decreased by 12.6 and 31.6%, respectively, and the amount of fiber increased by 8.5%. The process of enzymatic treatment of amaranth green mass with a multienzyme complex possessing xylanase, ?-glucanase, cellulase, protease, amylase and phytase activities has been studied. It has been established that phytase, which is part of the enzyme complex, exhibits maximum ability to hydrolyze phytates in plant materials at pH 6.5 and temperature 37 °C. A rational treatment regime for the green mass of amaranth has been selected, ensuring not only the complete destruction of phytates, but also the release of nitrates from the plant raw materials under study and a reduction in fiber content by 29%. Thus, preliminary enzymatic treatment of amaranth green mass made it possible to obtain a feed additive with improved nutritional properties for further use in the diet of quails.
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conference
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Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
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24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 1 - 7 July, 2024
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
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SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
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149-156
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1 - 7 July, 2024
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website
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9793
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amaranth, anti-nutritional substances, enzymatic hydrolysis, phytates
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