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Title: RESEARCH ON THE BEHAVIOR OF METAL CONSTRUCTIONS UNDER THE ACTION OF EXPLOSIONS
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RESEARCH ON THE BEHAVIOR OF METAL CONSTRUCTIONS UNDER THE ACTION OF EXPLOSIONS
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10.5593/sgem2024/1.1
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1314-2704
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English
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24
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1.1
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• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA |
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The explosions produced in industrial/chemical facilities, such as hazardous material storage facilities, are events with low probability but high destructive potential. When occurring in a densely populated area, such explosions can lead to extensive damage of nearby buildings or infrastructures, resulting in high economic costs and human injuries and fatalities. The explosions may be the result of an accident but may also be intentional. As the pressure released by the external explosions decreases exponentially with the distance to the target, increasing the stand-off distance is one of the most effective ways to mitigate the effects against structures. In addition, the local resistance of the facade elements must be increased to prevent or limit the spread of damage. Even though these issues are well known and understood, there are relatively few provisions in the current European practice. The destructive effect of the high velocity debris projected by the explosion should also require attention, as they can cause severe harm to people. The study presented in the paper investigates the capacity of light steel-based building facades to resist the effects of near field blasts. The experimental results showed the ultimate capacity of the wall panels is strongly dependent on the initial design conditions and panel-to-structure fastening solution.
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conference
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Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
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24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 1 - 7 July, 2024
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
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SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
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355-364
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1 - 7 July, 2024
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website
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9874
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blast wave, robustness, external explosion, overpressure, steel frame.
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