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MICROFACIES OF THE ANISIAN LADINIAN CARBONATES IN THE TRANSYLVANIAN FACIES FROM THE NORTHERN COMPARTMENT OF THE CRYSTALLINE MESOZOIC AREA OF THE EASTERN CARPATHIANS

Alexandra, Popescu Daniela, Gheorghe, Popescu Liviu

First published: 2016-06-28https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2016/b11/s01.048View metrics

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Title
MICROFACIES OF THE ANISIAN LADINIAN CARBONATES IN THE TRANSYLVANIAN FACIES FROM THE NORTHERN COMPARTMENT OF THE CRYSTALLINE MESOZOIC AREA OF THE EASTERN CARPATHIANS
Authors
Alexandra, Popescu Daniela, Gheorghe, Popescu Liviu
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Mining
Publisher
Stef92 Technology
Year
2016
Pages
377-388
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7105-55-1
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
References30

  1. Baltreş A., Mirăuţă E., Gheorghian D., The Triassic Limestones from Popina Island North Dobrogea, D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXVI, , pp 89-108, 1981.

  2. Dunham R.J., Classification of carbonate rocks acording to depositional texture, In W. E. Ham (Ed.), Classification of carbonate rocks. Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Mem. 1., pp 108– 221, 1962.

  3. Flügel E., Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks. Analysis, Interpretation and Application, Springer, 330 fig., 151 pl., 976 pp, 2004.

  4. Kräutner H. G., Kräutner F., Săndulescu M., Bercia E., Alexandrescu G., Ştefănescu M., Ion J., Harta geologică a României, scara 1:50000, foaia Pojorâta, Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, 1975.

  5. Krystan-Tollman E., Rhät-Foraminiferen aus dem Kuta-Kalk des Gurumugl-Riffes in Zentral-Papua/Neuguinea, Mitt. österr. geol. Ges., Wien, 82, pp 211-289, 1990.

  6. Martin-Rojas I., Somma R., Delgado F., Estevez A., Iannace A., Zamparelli V., The Triassic platform of the Gador-Turon unit (Alpujarride complex, Betic Cordiliera, Southeast Spain): Climate versus tectonic factors controlling platform architecture , Facies-Springer, 58, pp 297-323, 2012.

  7. Mutihac V., Structura geologică a sinclinalului marginal extern la nord de Valea Moldovei (Rarău), D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., LIV/3 (1966- 1967), Bucureşti, pp 213- 225, 1969.

  8. Mutihac V., Structura geologică a teritoriului României . Ed. Tehnică, Bucureşti, pp 419, 1990.

  9. Rychlinski T., Ivanova K. D., Jaglarz P., Bucur I., Benthic foraminifera and calcareous algae from the Anisian-Norian succession in the Tatras (Poland and 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org Geology Slovakia): New data from High- Tatric and Križna units, Studia UBB Geologia, Cluj Napoca, 58 (1), pp 21-43, 2013.

  10. Salaj J., Borza K., Samuel O., Triassic Foraminifers of the West Carpathians, Geol. Ust. Dion. Stura, Bratislava, 157 pl., pp 213, 1983.

  11. S ăndulescu M., Contribuţii la cunoaşterea stratigrafiei şi a poziţiei tectonice a seriilor mezozoice din bazinul superior al văii Moldovei (Carpaţii Orientali) , D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXII/5 (1974-1975), pp 149-176, 1976.

  12. S ăndulescu M., Tomescu C. , Noi contribuţii la cunoaşterea Triasicului seriilor transilvane din sinclinalul Rarău (sectorul Botuş-Tătarca), D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXIV/5 (1976-1977), 2 pl., pp 141-151, 1978.

  13. Trifonova E., New foraminifera species from the Lawer- and Middle Triassic in Bulgaria¸ C.r.Acad. bulgare Sci., Sofia, 31 (9), pp 1151-1154, 1978.

  14. Turculeţ I., Cercetări geologice asupra depozitelor jurasice şi eocretacice din cuveta Rarău-Breaza, Inst. Geol. Bucureşti , St. tehn. econ., J/10, 1971, 42 pl., p p 140, 1971.

  15. Vuks V., Olenekian (Early Triassic) foraminifers of the Gorny Mangyshlak, Eastern Precaucasus and Western Caucasus , Elsevier, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 252, pp 82-92, 2007. 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2016 PLATE 1 Anisian – Ladinian carbonate microfacies Fig. 1 – Mudstone with thin calcite vein disposed in network; X 24. Fig. 2 – Large vein filled with twinned calcite crystals; X 24. Fig. 3 – Calcitized radiolarians in mudstone crossed by calcite-filled veins; X 24. Fig. 4 – Tubiphytes on large calcite vein crosscutting mudstone matrix; X 40. Fig. 5, 6 – Sparit; X 24. Fig. 7 – Sharp contact between sparite and mudstone with filaments and ostracods; X 24. Fig. 8 – Bioclastic wackstone with filaments, ostracods and echinoid spines; X 24. Fig. 9 – Diadema echinoid spine in bioclastic wackstone. Detail from fig. 8; X 60. Fig. 10 – Bioclastic wackstone with filaments and ostracods; X 24. Fig. 11 – Nodosaria ordinata Trifonova; X 24. Fig. 12 – Nodosaria sp.; X 24. Fig. 13 – Nodosaria elongata Kristan-Tollmann; X 60. Fig. 14 – Peloid-oncoidal wackstone with rare ostracods; X 24. Fig. 15 – Sharp contact between sparite and microsparite; X 24. 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org Geology PLATE 1 12 11 10 9 8 7 5 6 4 3 2 1 15 14 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2016 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org

  16. Baltreş A., Mirăuţă E., Gheorghian D., The Triassic Limestones from Popina Island North Dobrogea, D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXVI, , pp 89-108, 1981.

  17. Dunham R.J., Classification of carbonate rocks acording to depositional texture, In W. E. Ham (Ed.), Classification of carbonate rocks. Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Mem. 1., pp 108– 221, 1962.

  18. Flügel E., Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks. Analysis, Interpretation and Application, Springer, 330 fig., 151 pl., 976 pp, 2004.

  19. Kräutner H. G., Kräutner F., Săndulescu M., Bercia E., Alexandrescu G., Ştefănescu M., Ion J., Harta geologică a României, scara 1:50000, foaia Pojorâta, Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, 1975.

  20. Krystan-Tollman E., Rhät-Foraminiferen aus dem Kuta-Kalk des Gurumugl-Riffes in Zentral-Papua/Neuguinea, Mitt. österr. geol. Ges., Wien, 82, pp 211-289, 1990.

  21. Martin-Rojas I., Somma R., Delgado F., Estevez A., Iannace A., Zamparelli V., The Triassic platform of the Gador-Turon unit (Alpujarride complex, Betic Cordiliera, Southeast Spain): Climate versus tectonic factors controlling platform architecture , Facies-Springer, 58, pp 297-323, 2012.

  22. Mutihac V., Structura geologică a sinclinalului marginal extern la nord de Valea Moldovei (Rarău), D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., LIV/3 (1966- 1967), Bucureşti, pp 213- 225, 1969.

  23. Mutihac V., Structura geologică a teritoriului României . Ed. Tehnică, Bucureşti, pp 419, 1990.

  24. Rychlinski T., Ivanova K. D., Jaglarz P., Bucur I., Benthic foraminifera and calcareous algae from the Anisian-Norian succession in the Tatras (Poland and 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org Geology Slovakia): New data from High- Tatric and Križna units, Studia UBB Geologia, Cluj Napoca, 58 (1), pp 21-43, 2013.

  25. Salaj J., Borza K., Samuel O., Triassic Foraminifers of the West Carpathians, Geol. Ust. Dion. Stura, Bratislava, 157 pl., pp 213, 1983.

  26. S ăndulescu M., Contribuţii la cunoaşterea stratigrafiei şi a poziţiei tectonice a seriilor mezozoice din bazinul superior al văii Moldovei (Carpaţii Orientali) , D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXII/5 (1974-1975), pp 149-176, 1976.

  27. S ăndulescu M., Tomescu C. , Noi contribuţii la cunoaşterea Triasicului seriilor transilvane din sinclinalul Rarău (sectorul Botuş-Tătarca), D. S. Inst. Geol. Geofiz., Bucureşti, LXIV/5 (1976-1977), 2 pl., pp 141-151, 1978.

  28. Trifonova E., New foraminifera species from the Lawer- and Middle Triassic in Bulgaria¸ C.r.Acad. bulgare Sci., Sofia, 31 (9), pp 1151-1154, 1978.

  29. Turculeţ I., Cercetări geologice asupra depozitelor jurasice şi eocretacice din cuveta Rarău-Breaza, Inst. Geol. Bucureşti , St. tehn. econ., J/10, 1971, 42 pl., p p 140, 1971.

  30. Vuks V., Olenekian (Early Triassic) foraminifers of the Gorny Mangyshlak, Eastern Precaucasus and Western Caucasus , Elsevier, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 252, pp 82-92, 2007. 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2016 PLATE 1 Anisian – Ladinian carbonate microfacies Fig. 1 – Mudstone with thin calcite vein disposed in network; X 24. Fig. 2 – Large vein filled with twinned calcite crystals; X 24. Fig. 3 – Calcitized radiolarians in mudstone crossed by calcite-filled veins; X 24. Fig. 4 – Tubiphytes on large calcite vein crosscutting mudstone matrix; X 40. Fig. 5, 6 – Sparit; X 24. Fig. 7 – Sharp contact between sparite and mudstone with filaments and ostracods; X 24. Fig. 8 – Bioclastic wackstone with filaments, ostracods and echinoid spines; X 24. Fig. 9 – Diadema echinoid spine in bioclastic wackstone. Detail from fig. 8; X 60. Fig. 10 – Bioclastic wackstone with filaments and ostracods; X 24. Fig. 11 – Nodosaria ordinata Trifonova; X 24. Fig. 12 – Nodosaria sp.; X 24. Fig. 13 – Nodosaria elongata Kristan-Tollmann; X 60. Fig. 14 – Peloid-oncoidal wackstone with rare ostracods; X 24. Fig. 15 – Sharp contact between sparite and microsparite; X 24. 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org Geology PLATE 1 12 11 10 9 8 7 5 6 4 3 2 1 15 14 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2016 16th International Scientific GeoConference SGEM2016 www.sgem.org

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