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PRODUCTION OF CHEMICAL EMISSIONS OF BLACK-COAL MINE AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE OSTRAVA INDUSTRIAL REGION

Stanislav Bartusek, Alexander Skacel

First published: 2017-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/13/s03.086View metrics

Abstract

Mining activity represents an important source of harmful emissions into the environment and general impact on the environment. In the Ostrava industrial region this activity represents one of the most serious sources of potential risk for the environment and public health. The article deals with the problem of emissions of a mining enterprise from the point of view of air pollution and potential influence of air pollution on public health for the population. In particular it deals with air pollution impacts from traffic, mine ventilation and emissions from countryside remediation and reclamation activities that treat and repair the damages and deterioration caused by mining activities on the land surface. Based on the results of modeling of air pollution situation with respect of PM10, PM2,5, NO2, CO, benzene, benzo(a)pyrene and methane it is apparent that the influence of the studied mining enterprise itself is very low. In the total level of air pollution it reaches less than 1% of safe health-related concentrations that are represented by primary limits based on the protection of human health. Therefore the studied mining operations do not have any significant negative impact on the conditions for protection of public health.

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Publication details

Title
PRODUCTION OF CHEMICAL EMISSIONS OF BLACK-COAL MINE AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE OSTRAVA INDUSTRIAL REGION
Authors
Stanislav Bartusek, Alexander Skacel
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
677-686
SWS Citekey
Bartusek20173677686
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7105-00-1
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References11
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  3. The National Institute of Public Health, 2003: Reference concentrations issued by the NIPH for selected substances.

  4. Act of the Government of the Czech Republic no. 369/1991 Environmental Health Monitoring System in the Czech Republic.

  5. Act no.201/2012 Sb. on Air Protection, as amended

  6. WHO, 2000: Air Quality Guidelines – Second Edition, WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark

  7. WHO, 2005: WHO Air Quality Guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Global update 2005. Summary of Risk Assessment. 22 str.

  8. WHO, 2006: Health risk of particulate matter from long range transboundary air pollution. [9] WHO Regional Office for Europe, 113 pages.

  9. WHO, 2010: WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality. WHO, 2010, 484 pages.

  10. US EPA, 1989: Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund Volume I, Human Health Evaluation Manual

  11. US EPA, 2016: Risk Based Concentration Table, 10/2016

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