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Earthen levees are commonly used protective structures against seasonal flood activity. Monitoring of the embankments condition is an important issue related to the protection of people's lives, their property, environment and infrastructure. The assessment of the physical condition of the levee can be obtained by comparison of the sensors measurements? localized within the embankment and the changes in parameters values obtained as a result of numerical modelling of flooding process. Uncertainty of the values of ...

High level of mining in Polish copper mines, in the Legnica-Glogow Copper Belt (LGOM), caused an increasing amount of mining works to be carried out in difficult geological and mining conditions, for instance in the vicinity of remnants. Issues related to performing mining operations with the use of the room and pillar mining system in the vicinity of remnants is important in terms of work safety. Remnants are sites of the concentration of high stress values and may affect rock layers of the rock mass located in t...

One of the major problems associated with exploitation of the copper ore deposit in underground mines in Poland is the local disturbance in a state of stable equilibrium manifested in a sudden release of strain energy stored in the deformed rock mass. It occurs mainly in the form of dynamic events which may result in rockbursts and roof falls. In order to face this threats, a number of organisational and technical prevention methods are applied in mines. It should be also noted that the greatest difficulties with ...

Extraction of the copper ore deposit in the Legnica-G?ogow Copper Basin in Poland is usually associated with high seismic activity. In order to face this threats, a number of organizational and technical prevention methods are utilized, from which blasting works seem to be the most effective. A significant number of recorded dynamic events may be clearly and directly explained by the effects of this approach. It is also expected, that the simultaneous firing of a number of mining faces may provide the amplificatio...

Tunnel excavation in mountainous or sloping regions can reactivate or accelerate landslide phenomena. On its turn, tunnel excavation can be affected if it crosses weak rocks in landslide-prone areas. In the present study the interaction between tunnelling and slope stability is analysed in presence of Deep-Seated Gravitational Slope Deformation (DSGSD). At this aim a case study is considered, located in northern Italy (Central Alps), where a landslide has been reactivated along the border of a wide DSGSD, close to...

The purpose of the present paper is to analyse the behaviour of a flexible pile foundation versus a rigid one when submitted to lateral cyclic action coming from waves or wind, through numerical modelling using 3D finite elements. The comparison elements are: the maximum pile head displacement and the evolution of the maximum bending moment. The numerical modelling has been performed using the software CESAR-LCPC [1]. The study has been performed for 15 cycles, but the numerical model has also served to create som...

The accuracy of location of seismic sources using time reversal imaging techniques is considered in this article. The location procedure is performed using backpropagation of the recorded and reversed seismic signal from receiver throughout assumed geological model. The new imaging parameters, peak average power ratio (PAPR) coefficient is used for efficient visualization of the backpropagation of the seismic energy. The detection of seismic wave focusing was carried out on the basis of the high PAPR parameter val...

This paper deals with the evaluation of the hydrogeological hazard in the archaeological site of Castelseprio (northern Italy). Based on the geological, hydrogeological and geomorphological setting of the site, the failure modes and their causative factors were identified, and a proper conceptual model was reconstructed, identifying piping processes as the main phenomena ruling the slopes evolution and the landslides triggering. Afterwards, the hydrogeological hazard was assessed applying numerical modelling both ...