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The purpose of the research is to assess the current condition of and determine ways of solving the problem related to the improvement of management of subsoil use processes and objects from the standpoint of interests of the state, business and society. The applied methodology is based on the study of the main provisions of official laws and regulations and policy documents, the application of methods for collecting, processing and analyzing information related to this topic, the demonstration of actual performan...

Explosive mixtures generated in technological installations by processing, handling and storage are generally complex and in many cases cannot be assimilated with existing specific data. When ignited, they can burn rapidly and result in a considerable explosion force, when in mixture with air in proper proportions. Therefore, for establishing with certainty the requirements of the technical equipment which can be used in potentially explosive atmospheres generated by air / combustible dust mixtures, it is necessar...

Industrial ventilation requires a deep knowledge of fluid dynamics, heat dissipation, flow of complex fluids, steady state and transient conditions, operating problems, contamination inside and outside of installations, etc. In the field of industrial ventilation, the conditions of the indoor environment, called the indoor air quality and the exposure of employees to them, are very important. In industrial installations, the emission regime for contaminants may be 10-100 times higher than in non-industrial install...

The use of the trenchless method of laying underground communications is a profitable alternative to the use of open methods. The method of vibro-impact immersion of steel pipes with an open front end into the ground is widely used. Regular cleaning of the pipe from the formed soil core is one of the most important operations in this technology. The parameters of the soil plug (density, linear dimensions) depend on the physical and mechanical properties of the soil in which the work is performed. The purpose of th...

In the study, heavy metal concentrations were determined from the Certej creek, basin in surface waters by using inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry as an analytical method (ICP-OES). In order to assess the toxicity effects, the toxicity of various elements such as ( As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni, Zn etc.) were studied, these elements having an increased toxicity even at low concentrations. The purpose of this work is to determine their concentrations by the inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry m...

The problems of geodynamic safety assurance in mining are common for many countries with developed mining industries. Considerable results have been achieved in Russia in solving rockburst problem, yet in the last decades this problem is transforming into man-triggered seismicity problem. Induced earthquakes in areas where mines had been flooded, seismic activity in previously safe regions, re-activation of tectonic faults, violent man-triggered earthquakes in open pit operations have been registered. As a matter ...

One of the complicating factors in oil production is the deposition paraffin, as a result of which the production well rate is decreasing and the Electric submersible pump failure occurs. The main factors influencing the intensity of paraffin formation are: downhole temperature, gas evolution, hydrocarbon composition in each phase of the mixture, high viscosity of oil, change in the velocity of the gas-liquid mixture. To solve problems, the thermal method is used, which consists in artificial increase of the well ...