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PHYTOREMEDIATION OF ARSENIC CONTAMINATED SOILS OF THE AMBROLAURI MUNICIPALITY
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L. Shavliashvili; G. Kuchava; E. Shubladze; M. Tabatadze; S. Iram; E.Elizbarashvili
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10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2
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1314-2704
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English
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24
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3.2
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• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA |
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Phytoremediation technology is environmentally friendly and inexpensive to clean soils of harmful toxins.
The study aims to introduce phytoremediation of arsenic in the Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti regions to restore soil fertility. For this study, three plants, Amaranthus gangeticus, Chenopodium album and Helianthus annuus, were selected for the accumulation and translocation of Arsenic from the contaminated soil. The seeds of selected plants were treated with the bioactivator Biorag to increase the plant's green mass. Plants were sown in May and harvested in August and October. Plants were gathered in their raw state they were dried for two weeks, after drying, the plants (their parts – roots, shoots or a whole plant) were processed by decomposer–Milestone – Start D Microwave system and the total form of arsenic was determined on the Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy - ICP-OES. Several parameters were calculated that affect phytoremediation potential, such as arsenic concentration, bioconcentration factor (BCF), translocation factor (TF) and arsenic content in the total mass of the plant. As a result of the research, it was established that the selected plants can accumulate and remove arsenic from contaminated soil, which is a necessary condition for the successful implementation of phytoremediation. Phytoremediation efficiency was determined, and it was equal to 58.7% (extracted by the plant), while the amount remained in the soil –41.3%. The methods and techniques of mathematical statistics and probability theory were used for the analysis of measurements in the paper. |
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conference
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Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
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24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 27 - 30 November, 2024
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
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SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
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229-224
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27 - 30 November, 2024
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website
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10074
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Pollution, Arsenic, Soil, Phytoremediation, Biorag
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