Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: FUNCTIONALITIES OF GEOINFORMATIC SYSTEMS IN CRISIS EVENTS CAUSED BY CLIMATE CHANGE

FUNCTIONALITIES OF GEOINFORMATIC SYSTEMS IN CRISIS EVENTS CAUSED BY CLIMATE CHANGE
A. Bluszcz; K. Tobor-Osadnik; A. Manowska; Marek Smetana
10.5593/sgem2024v/4.2
1314-2704
English
24
4.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
As the climate changes, the EU is experiencing heavier rainfall, harsher storms and rising sea levels. According to the European Environment Agency (EEA), the consequences of fluvial, pluvial and coastal floods in Europe will overall worsen as a result of local and regional increases in intensity and frequency of flooding [1]. The article concerns the indication of the functionality of the available QGIS software in the identification of critical infrastructure objects in Poland and the Czech Republic along with the risk analysis.
The research aims to showcase the capabilities of QGIS software in mapping critical infrastructure and utilizing geoprocessing tools to create buffers, or protective zones, around these infrastructures. The study highlights that QGIS provides broad access to spatial data. With the rapid advancement of technology, we can anticipate significant growth in mobile-GIS, enhancing access to GIS databases via mobile devices for real-time data acquisition, management, and updates. The diverse technical and organizational GIS solutions underscore the necessity for universal standards and norms in this field. This article illustrates the use of GIS in security engineering, such as aiding decision-making in public administration and agencies responsible for public safety or emergency management. Properly chosen GIS software, based on prepared data, can address numerous security engineering challenges by facilitating the decision-making process. The study identifies potential critical infrastructure, maps their locations, and generates security buffers with assigned risk classifications. These tools can be instrumental in decision-making during crises like pandemics. Each risk zone can be linked to specific anti-crisis measures and define actions for emergency services, such as access control or disinfection. QGIS maps offer a comprehensive operational view, enhancing the efficiency of decision-making processes.
[1] EEA report 1/2016, Flood risks and environmental vulnerability, p. 38-41, https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/flood-risks-and-environmental-vulnerability [dostep: 12.08.2024]
[2] Lehmkuhl, F., Schuttrumpf, H., Schwarzbauer, J. et al. Assessment of the 2021 summer flood in Central Europe. Environ Sci Eur 34, 107 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-022-00685-1
[3] Allison, I., Paul, F., Colgan, W., & King, M. (2021). Ice sheets, glaciers, and sea level. [in] Snow and ice-related hazards, risks, and disasters. Elsevier, p. 707-740.
[4] Snaiki, R., Wu, T., Whittaker, A. S., & Atkinson, J. F. (2020). Hurricane wind and storm surge effects on coastal bridges under a changing climate. Transportation research record, 2674(6), 23-32.
[5] Special Report 25/2018. European court of auditors. Floods Directive: progress in assessing risks, while planning and implementation need to improve
[6] Bluszcz, A., Manowska, A., Boros, M., & Tobor-Osadnik, K. (2024). Security management of geoinformatic systems - case study. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Slaskiej. Organizacja I Zarzadzanie, Article 204. https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2024.204.1
[7] Hajdukiewicz, H., Wyzga, B., Mikus, P., Zawiejska, J., & Radecki-Pawlik, A. (2016). Impact of a large flood on mountain river habitats, channel morphology, and valley infrastructure. Geomorphology, 272, 55-67.
[8] Kundzewicz, Z. W. (2011). Zmiany klimatu, ich przyczyny i skutki: obserwacje i projekcje. Landform Analysis, 15, 39-49.
[9] Morawski, A. (2022). Flood vulnerability of the critical infrastructure in Poland. Security and Defence Quarterly, 39(3), 108-122.
[10] Majewski, W. Urban flash flood in Gdansk–2001. Case Study Meteorolology Hydrol. Water Manag. 2016, 4, 41–49.
[11] Szydlowski, M.; Gulshad, K.; Mustafa, A.M.; Szpakowski, W. (2023). The impact of hydrological research, municipal authorities, and residents on rainwater management in Gdansk (Poland) in the process of adapting the city to climate change. Acta Sci. Pol. Form. Circumiectus 2023, 22, 59–71
[12] Kundzewicz, Z. W., Januchta-Szostak, A., Nachlik, E., Pinskwar, I., & Zaleski, J. (2023). Challenges for Flood Risk Reduction in Poland’s Changing Climate. Water, 15(16), 2912.
[13] Brazdil, R.; Reznickova, L.; Valasek, H.; Havlicek, M.; Dobrovolny, P.; Soukalova, E.; Rehanek, T.; Skokanova, H.. (2011), Fluctuations of floods of the River Morava (Czech Republic) in the 1691–2009 period: Interactions of natural and anthropogenic factors. Hydrol. Sci. J. 2011, 56, 468–485.
[14] Brazdil, R.; Dobrovolny, P.; Elleder, L.; Kakos, V.; Kotyza, O.; Kveton, V.; Mackova, J.; Muller, M.; Stekl, J.; Tolasz, R.; et al., (2005), Historical and Recent Floods in the Czech Republic; Masaryk University, Czech Hydrometeorological Institute: Prague, Czech Republic, 2005; p. 370.
[15] Kjeldsena, T.T.; Macdonald, N.; Lang, M.; Mediero, L.; Albuquerque, T.; Bogdanowicz, E.; Brazdil, R.; Castellarin, A.; David, V.; Fleig, A.; et al. (2014), Documentary evidence of past floods in Europe and their utility in flood frequency estimation. J. Hydrol. 2014, 517, 963–973.
[16] Brazdil, R., Chroma, K., Zahradnicek, P., Dobrovolny, P., Dolak, L., Rehor, J., & Reznickova, L. (2022). Changes in weather-related fatalities in the Czech Republic during the 1961–2020 period. Atmosphere, 13(5), 688.
[17] Dysarz, T., Marcinkowski, P., Wicher-Dysarz, J., Piniewski, M., Miroslaw-Swiatek, D., & Kundzewicz, Z. W. (2024). Assessment of Climate Change Impact on Flood Hazard Zones. Water Resources Management, 1-15.
[18] Macova, K., & Kozakova, Z. (2023). How Important for society is recreation provided by multi-purpose water reservoirs? Welfare analysis of the Vltava river reservoir system. Water, 15(10), 1966.
[19] Pieron, L., Absalon, D., Habel, M., & Matysik, M. (2021). Inventory of reservoirs of key significance for water management in Poland—Evaluation of changes in their capacity. Energies, 14(23), 7951.
[20] Khan, S., & Mohiuddin, K. (2018). Evaluating the parameters of ArcGIS and QGIS for GIS Applications. Int. J. Adv. Res. Sci. Eng, 7, 582-594.
[21] Nur Suhaili Mansor, Helmi Zulhaidi Mohd Shafri, Shattri Mansor, Biswajeet Paradhan, The influence of urban development and social mobility on socioeconomic level: The application of GIS on urban ecosystems. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2014,20 ,012011 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/20/1/012011
[22] Amirulikhsan Zolkafli, Nur Suhaili Mansor: Improving Public Participation for Land Use Planning in Malaysia: Can Participatory, GIS help? Journal of Governance and Development, 2018, Vol. 14. Issue 1.
[23] Bluszcz A., Tobor-Osadnik K., Tomiczek K., Mansor S., Awang H. The use of geomatics tools in critical infrastructure management. Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society 1, 2023, 169-174
[24] Ladysz J., GIS technology in security engineering, Wroclaw, Poland 2015.
[25] Signoret, J. P., Leroy, A., Signoret, J. P., & Leroy, A. (2021). Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA). Reliability Assessment of Safety and Production Systems: Analysis, Modelling, Calculations and Case Studies, 145-156.
[26] Qi, Z., Wang, H., Zhao, X., & Chen, J. (2020, April). The occupational hazard risk assessment method based on PHA and risk matrix. In 2020 International Conference on Urban Engineering and Management Science (ICUEMS) (pp. 684-687). IEEE
[27] Rucinska, D. (2015). Spatial distribution of flood risk and quality of spatial management: case study in Odra Valley, Poland. Risk Analysis, 35(2), 241-251.
[28] Krocova, S., Kavan, S. (2019). Cooperation in the Czech Republic border area on water management sustainability. Land use policy, 86, 351-356.
[29] Bluszcz, A., Manowska, A., Mansor, N. S. (2024). Assessment of the Potential of European Union Member States to Achieve Climate Neutrality. Sustainability, 16(3), 1311.
[30] Bluszcz, A. (2018, November). Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading System in Poland–analysis of functioning. [in] IOP Publishing Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 198, No. 1, p. 012003.
[31] Gajdzik, B., Tobor-Osadnik, K., Wolniak, R., & Grebski, W. W. (2024). European Climate Policy in the Context of the Problem of Methane Emissions from Coal Mines in Poland. Energies, 17(10), 2396.
[32] Tobor-Osadnik, K., Gajdzik, B., & Strzelec, G. (2023). Configurational Path of Decarbonisation Based on Coal Mine Methane (CMM): An Econometric Model for the Polish Mining Industry. Sustainability, 15(13), 9980.
This paper presents the results of Project Based Learning Poland-Czech Republic and project SUT Poland 03/060/BK_24/0081BK
conference
Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 27 - 30 November, 2024
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
201-208
27 - 30 November, 2024
website
10119
geomatics, crisis management, critical infrastructure.

25th SGEM International Conference on Earth & Planetary Sciences


International GeoConference SGEM2025
27 June - 6 July, 2025 / Albena, Bulgaria

Read More
   

SGEM Vienna GREEN "Green Science for Green Life"


Extended Scientific Sessions SGEM Vienna GREEN
3 -6 December, 2025 / Vienna, Austria

Read More
   

A scientific platform for Art-Inspired Scientists!


The Magical World Where Science meets Art
Vienna, Austria

Read More