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Title: THE STRUCTURAL MODEL OF THE SMART FARM TO IMPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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THE STRUCTURAL MODEL OF THE SMART FARM TO IMPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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1314-2704
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English
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18
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5.1
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The paper presents a structural model of the smart farm to improve environmental protection. This model is based on a digital platform that integrates all the elements that participate directly or indirectly in decision-making into agricultural farm.Retour ligne automatique
An intelligent farm must manage optimally and efficiently in the spirit of sustainable agriculture and environmental protection the following components: agricultural lands, farm energy balance, inputs and outputs in accordance with the applicable regulations and environmental protection.Retour ligne automatique Thus, this ensures mainly:Retour ligne manuel - The optimal structure of agricultural crops and efficient rotation of these crops;Retour ligne manuel - The optimized map of application of general inputs (chemical and natural fertilizers, etc.)Retour ligne manuel - Optimization of the usage of the energy sources: tractor, electric power, photovoltaic energy, wind energy and other kind of renewal energy;Retour ligne manuel - Optimization of the machinery (installed power, performant types, costs);Retour ligne manuel - Optimization of the energy type, depending on activities, operations, etc.;Retour ligne manuel - Energy efficiency through the use of combined resources;Retour ligne manuel - Optimization of technologies;Retour ligne manuel - Optimization of cost-benefit;Retour ligne manuel - Framing into environmental norms;Retour ligne manuel - Social responsibility.Retour ligne automatique The informational elements and equipment are presented together with the sensors involved in development of an informational framework. Developing on a digital platform will be able to contribute to making decision and increasing the agricultural yield and environmental protection.Retour ligne automatique At the same time, the platform can be a means of command and control of all components and equipment used in a farm. A special attention will be given to the next databases that can be as follows:Retour ligne manuel - Traceability GIS databases: maps with the historic of cultures location, maps with the historic of agriculture yields; maps with the historic of nutrients and phytosanitary treatments distribution;Retour ligne manuel - GIS databases with exploitations: yields maps; soil properties maps; maps with needed irrigations; maps and files for command and control of nutrients distribution and phytosanitary treatments using adequate equipment. |
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conference
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18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018
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18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018, 02-08 July, 2018
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
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Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
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979-986
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02-08 July, 2018
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website
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cdrom
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1417
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smart farm; digital platform; mapping; GIS; optimization; decision taking
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