Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE ROCKS OF THE MOBILE BELTS OF THE PRECAMBRIAN BASEMENT OF THE VOLGA-URAL OIL AND GAS PROVINCE

TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE ROCKS OF THE MOBILE BELTS OF THE PRECAMBRIAN BASEMENT OF THE VOLGA-URAL OIL AND GAS PROVINCE
R. Khasanov;B. Mirzoshoev;B. Galiullin;Al. Mullakaev
1314-2704
English
19
1.1
There are the structural-material complexes of the rocks in the crystalline basement of the Volga-Ural oil and gas province, which characterized by different composition and structural position. The biggest structure, which occupies a central position in the region, is the Tatar arch. The Tatar arch is a large megablock of the lithosphere (granite-gneiss core) bounded by mobile zones (graben-shaped deflections). They are associated with pre-metamorphic basic magmatism. The areas of the crust bounding and separating the granite-gneiss domes are zones of a repeated diaphtoresis process. In the Archean-Proterozoic, the rock complexes underwent a regional metamorphism of the granulite facies and at the regressive stage the amphibolite facies. Rocks of mobile belts were drilled by deep parametric wells. They are represented mainly by biotite-, amphibole-, pyroxene-containing gneisses, plagiogneisses, and rarely crystal shales. The layer of gneisses and plagiogneisses is heterogeneous in petrographic composition. It was probably formed by various rocks of predominantly basic composition. In the Archean period, they underwent a metamorphism of granulite facies. In the early Proterozoic, rocks underwent ultrametagenic process with partial granitization. Their modern morphology was formed as a result of subsequent diaphtoresis in the conditions of the amphibolite facies. The findings of relict pyroxene grains in amphibole and biotite crystals and relict phaneritic texture indicate that the original rocks were primary magmatogenic and sedimentary-volcanogenic rock complexes. These rock complexes formed from ancient ultrabasic-basic substrate. They are characterized by an appropriate composition of trace elements. Elevated concentrations of such elements as Cr, Ni, Zr, indicate the participation of ultrabasic rocks in the formation of the complex. Almost throughout the all section, the rocks are broken by a rare network of cracks, filled with red oxide material and black chlorite-containing clayey substance, which indicates the occurrence of hydrothermal processes.
conference
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019, 30 June - 6 July, 2019
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
691-696
30 June - 6 July, 2019
website
cdrom
4858
Trace elements; metamorphic rocks; crystalline basement; Precambrian