Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: APPLICATION OF BOREHOLE ELECTRICAL IMAGING TO THE STUDY OF SARMATIAN DEPOSITS FROM NORTH-WESTERN MOLDAVIAN PLATFORM (ROMANIA)

APPLICATION OF BOREHOLE ELECTRICAL IMAGING TO THE STUDY OF SARMATIAN DEPOSITS FROM NORTH-WESTERN MOLDAVIAN PLATFORM (ROMANIA)
B. M. NICULESCU;C.L. CIUPERCA;G. ANDREI
1314-2704
English
19
1.2
Integrating conventional well log interpretation with high-resolution borehole electrical image analysis enables a complex understanding of the geological formations intercepted by exploration wells. Whereas conventional geophysical well logs allow the determination of the main reservoir parameters and the fluids distribution, borehole imaging serves as a valuable tool in sedimentary features identification and interpretation, regional dip determination, structural and tectonic elements identification, as well as the analysis of borehole failures (such as breakouts and natural or drilling-induced fractures) related to tectonic stress in a particular area.
In addition to conventional well log interpretation, we have carried out a detailed analysis of the borehole electrical imaging data for a gas exploration well drilled in Sarmatian (late Middle Miocene) deltaic deposits from north-western Moldavian Platform, Romania. 1100 borehole features were picked and interpreted across a 196 m interval (386 ? 582 m depth) covered by the borehole image. The number of picks provided a satisfactory statistical dataset to carry out a dip analysis, faults and fractures characterization and present day stress analysis.
The features identified on the borehole image include bedding and soft-sediment deformations (in shales), cross-bedding (in sands and silty sands), faults, open fractures, borehole breakouts and unconformable surfaces. A statistical analysis of 775 low-angle planar features picked in shale intervals and representing bedding revealed two dominant dip directions towards SSW (200 ? 220 degrees dip azimuth, 3.1 degrees dip angle modal value) and SSE (150 degrees dip azimuth, 7.2 degrees dip angle modal value), with subordinate preferential dip directions towards ENE or east (60 ? 100 degrees azimuth). The dominant directions are consistent with the general structure of the Moldavian Platform, which dips from NE to SW and, also, towards south or SSE. Two high-angle faults (55 ? 58 degrees formation dip angles) were recognized on the borehole image and they might have provided pathways for biogenic gas migration from deeper levels up to shallower Sarmatian sand reservoirs. Borehole breakouts were found on various intervals and they show a counterclockwise rotation of their azimuth (from 155 to 116 degrees) along with increasing depth, attributable to localized stress field perturbations resulted from faulting.
conference
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019, 30 June - 6 July, 2019
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
643-654
30 June - 6 July, 2019
website
cdrom
5126
borehole electrical imaging;breakouts;geophysical well logs;Moldavian Platform;Sarmatian