Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: ON LEGISLATION AND SOME ASPECTS OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY IN GEORGIA

ON LEGISLATION AND SOME ASPECTS OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY IN GEORGIA

Omar Lanchava; Alexander Bezhanishvili; Anzor Abshilava; Nino Ratiani
10.5593/sgem2024/5.1
1314-2704
English
24
5.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
The Constitution of Georgia provides the main principles of protection of employees and employers at job places, concerning healthy and safety conditions. The paper reviews the new Laws of Georgia pertinent to labor safety, elaborated and approved during the last years. These Laws regulate social-economical, technical, hygienic and other conditions of work of employees at job places. These are Laws, destination of which to secure the workers health and safety in the present, future and must not have a negative influence on the generation. It’s indicated that at present technical supervision over the objects with increased technical danger in different branches of industry of Georgia is provided according to the Law of Georgia Code of Product Safety and Free Circulation by LLC Technical and Construction Supervision Agency. In paper are described the individual and collective protective means for employees’ industrial traumas and occupational diseases prevention, as well as hardware components, used at different enterprises of Georgia. The data about occupational diseases at Georgian enterprises are given. The paper reviews the data about microclimate of the working zone – temperature, relative humidity, pressure, velocity of air stream, as well as about other important parameters of job places – dust, noise, vibration, radiation. The paper considers problems, dealing with electro safety, the reasons which provoke damages and the means of first aid in case of damages, provoked by electric current. The issues of influence of road tunnels fire safety and aerodynamic resistance with respect to air average velocity and consumption are considered as well.
[1] Georgian Law - Georgian Labor Code. Tbilisi, 2010, Georgian Parliament.
[2] Georgian Law - About Labor Safety. Tbilisi, 2019, Georgian Parliament.
[3] Georgian Law - About Labor Inspection. Tbilisi, 2020, Georgian Parliament.
[4] Georgian Law - Code of Product Safety and Free Circulation. Tbilisi, 2012, Georgian Parliament.
[5] Georgian National review on labor protection. Georgian occupational safety and health Information Center. Tbilisi, 2015, p. 54.
[6] Li Y.Z., Lei B., Ingason H. Study of critical velocity and backlayering length in longitudinally ventilated tunnel fires. Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 45, 2010, pp. 361-370.
[7] Lanchava O., Abashidze G., Tsverava D. Securing fire safety for underground structures. Quality-Access to Success 18, S1. Bucharest 2017, pp. 47-50.
This work was supported by Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation (SRNSF) [Grant number FR-22-12 949, Project title “Study of critical velocity and fire induced backlayering to save lives in road tunnels”].
conference
Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 1 - 7 July, 2024
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
795-802
1 - 7 July, 2024
website
10046
labor safety; protective means; microclimate of working zone; industrial trauma; occupational disease.; legislation;Georgia

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