Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: THE SPECIFICITIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN INDUSTRY IN THE PERIOD OF THE 18-19 CENTURIES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF SODA PRODUCTION)

THE SPECIFICITIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN INDUSTRY IN THE PERIOD OF THE 18-19 CENTURIES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF SODA PRODUCTION)
E. Torosyan;T. Feiling;A. Torosyan
1314-2704
English
19
5.3
At the end of the 18th and the beginning of the 19th century the process of formation and development of various branches of the chemical industry started. One of the important industries was the industrial production of soda. Soda was an essential element for the textile, leather, glass and soap industries in this period. In the first half of the 19th century. Russian entrepreneurs were looking for a way to make the production of soda cheaper. At the end of the 18th - first half of the 19th century soda in Russia was made from ash. The study of bitter-salt lakes in the South of Russia and in Western Siberia allowed the discovery of Glauber?s salt deposits, which became the main raw material for the industrial production of soda. In 1864 the first soda plant was opened in Barnaul. In the 1880s soda plants were established in the European part of Russia. The largest producer of soda in Russia has become the ?Lyubimov, Solvay and K?? factory in the Urals. The new sector formed in the environment of protectionist policies for soda plant owners, carried out by the government. This paper will examine some aspects of the history of the soda production in Russia, i.e. sources and specifications of raw materials, history and business operations of soda plants as well as description of their respective owners.
conference
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019, 30 June - 6 July, 2019
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
901-910
30 June - 6 July, 2019
website
cdrom
6269
Russia; soda production; Leblanc and Solvay processes; ammonia soda; industrial technologies.