Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: IDENTIFICATION OF SPATIAL OBJECTS WITH THE SAME TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE IN IMAGES FROM DIFFERENT TIMES OF THE YEAR

IDENTIFICATION OF SPATIAL OBJECTS WITH THE SAME TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE IN IMAGES FROM DIFFERENT TIMES OF THE YEAR
D.Andrianov;S. Eremeev; Y.Kovalev
1314-2704
English
20
2.1
Currently every day the need for obtaining information from satellites and quadcopters is
increasing. Various services and ordinary users have a need for automated processing of
received information from satellites. However, automated processing raises a number of
problems: different illumination of objects, their difference in different times for example
at different times of the year, soil changes, river spills and forests before and after fires
etc. However, topology allows you to preserve the shape of feature data.
The article sets the task of developing an algorithm for searching for spatial objects with
the same topological structure for different seasons. The spatial objects identification
algorithm based on topological features, which using barcodes formed using simplicial
complexes and persistent homology. The search takes place on various satellite images.
The result of the algorithm is the detection of objects in images for different time intervals
based on the obtained three-dimensional barcodes.
The analysis of various approaches to the search for spatial objects in satellite images is
carried out the advantages and disadvantages are identified.
In the work images of rivers and lakes were studied for different years and in the spring,
winter, autumn and summer seasons. Plots of topological characteristics of these objects
are constructed. Similarities and differences of topological characteristics are displayed.
The developed algorithm allows you to find spatial objects with an accuracy of 90%. In
the future the algorithm can be improved by introducing additional topological features
and the accuracy of determination can be about 95%.
This algorithm can be applied not only to rivers and to lakes but when searching for
changes in soils, forests or when gas explosions appear in the Arctic.
conference
20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020
20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020, 18 - 24 August, 2020
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; C
507-514
18 - 24 August, 2020
website
cdrom
7026
geographic information systems; topology; spatial objects; persistent
homology; barcode.