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Title: THE ROLE OF WEB-BASED GIS SYSTEM IN THE CONTROL AND PREVENTION OF NATURAL AND MANMADE HAZARDS IN KAZAKHSTAN
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THE ROLE OF WEB-BASED GIS SYSTEM IN THE CONTROL AND PREVENTION OF NATURAL AND MANMADE HAZARDS IN KAZAKHSTAN
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1314-2704
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English
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20
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2.2
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With the development of space and information technology, emergency monitoring using satellite data is gaining tremendous relevance. If we take into account the area of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2.7 million km2), there is an urgent need to create a unified space monitoring system for the most priority natural and man-made disasters.
This article discusses the space monitoring system, its composition and functional diagram of the basic elements of the system and remote access services to the resources and results of the space monitoring system. The composition of the information support of the system, its formats and sources, the frequency of updates are described. The basic structure of the geoportal, namely the subsystem for collecting satellite and ground data, a database, processing and expert interpretation, integration and dissemination of monitoring data, is briefly explained. The whole cycle of space monitoring work is described for each priority area, from obtaining raw data to uploading emergency monitoring data to the geoportal in Kazakhstan, including operational data from space monitoring of forest and steppe fires, GPS monitoring of intense movements of the earth's crust, space monitoring of floods, space monitoring oil pollution of the Caspian Sea. Given the short explanation of the geoportal interface. The created system is the only source of operational information to alert not only authorities in emergency response, but also ordinary citizens of the country. In addition, one of the unique capabilities of the system is not only the receipt of the above information, but also the provision of users with various tools that allow them to conduct their own analysis and generate reports using graphs and charts based on monitoring results. |
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conference
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20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020
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20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020, 18 - 24 August, 2020
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
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SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; C
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445-452
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18 - 24 August, 2020
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website
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cdrom
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7092
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Geoportal; space monitoring of emergency situations; remote sensing; GIS; geodynamics
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