Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: AN EXPERIMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF THE AVAILABILITY AND MINERALIZATION RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER OF SEDIMENTS IN WATER BODIES OF PERMAFROST ECOSYSTEMS

AN EXPERIMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF THE AVAILABILITY AND MINERALIZATION RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER OF SEDIMENTS IN WATER BODIES OF PERMAFROST ECOSYSTEMS
N. Alekseeva;S. Evgrafova;A. Detsura;A. Guzeva;I. Fedorova
1314-2704
English
20
3.1
Water ecosystems of Arctic region are most vulnerable to modern climatic changes, since global biogeochemical processes mostly occur on territories of permafrost zone. This work gives new insights into fundamental research question of how fast organic matter of thawing permafrost can be converted to greenhouse gases which are emitted into the atmosphere (for example, CH4). We aimed to identify microbial response and associated release of CH4 from Arctic lakes in response to temperature increase. We investigated lakes located in the Lena River delta on the Samoylov Island, Russia, at 72°22?N, 126°28?E. Bottom sediments from three thermokarst and three oxbow lakes were anaerobically incubated in laboratory at two temperature regimes (at 4 °C and at 25 °C). We identified different metabolic pathways of methane formation in thermokarst and oxbow lakes using the analysis of carbon isotopic composition in methane during the incubation period. Temperature increase caused methane emission from sediments of all of the lake types to rise. Our results suggest that in case of the global warming both thermokarst and oxbow lakes could become a great source of methane into the atmosphere.
conference
20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020
20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020, 18 - 24 August, 2020
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; C
3-10
18 - 24 August, 2020
website
cdrom
7097
permafrost lakes; sediments; incubation experiments; methane; ?13C-CH4.