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PREDICTABLE AND STABLE TAX POLICY FOR THE BIOECONOMY SECTOR
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Ilze Upite; Irina Pilvere; Aleksejs Nipers
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10.5593/sgem2022/5.1
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1314-2704
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English
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22
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5.1
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• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA |
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The development of areas of bio-economy, which replace fossil fuels with bioresources in production and the provision of services, is important in many countries. Therefore, in 2017, the government approved the Latvian Bioeconomy Strategy 2030, which provides for four key integrated groups and one complementary group of measures to implement this strategy. As five years have passed since the strategy was approved in Latvia, it is necessary to assess the progress of its implementation. Therefore, the aim of the present research is to study one of the sections “Predictable and stable tax policy for the bioeconomy sector” for the implementation of the strategic goal of the Latvian Bioeconomy Strategy 2030 “Attractive business environment for entrepreneurship in the bioeconomy” in Latvia. The study concluded that the tax reforms implemented in Latvia in 2018 can be positively assessed and the bioeconomy sectors account for 25% of national tax revenues. The most significant investment is in the payment of corporate income tax (CIT) and in the field of compulsory state social insurance contributions (SSIAI), as the bioeconomy sectors account for 24% and 20% of the respective tax revenues to the state budget. In turn, the smallest share of bioeconomy sectors is in value added tax (VAT) payments, which are determined by the reduced VAT rates and the procedure of application of reverse VAT in certain sectors of production of bioresources and the provision of services. The tax system needs to be further assessed and improved, in particular as regards the ability of companies to adapt to the new EU Green Deal policy.
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conference
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Proceedings of 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022
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22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022, 04 - 10 July, 2022
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Proceedings Paper
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STEF92 Technology
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International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
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SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.
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653-660
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04 - 10 July, 2022
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website
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8746
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bioeconomy, strategy, tax policy, implementation
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