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Title: CONSERVATIVE TILLAGE SOIL SYSTEMS IN CONTEXT OF THE CLIMATE CHANGES
CONSERVATIVE TILLAGE SOIL SYSTEMS IN CONTEXT OF THE CLIMATE CHANGES

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Casiana Doina Mihut; Ani?oara Claudia Duma - Copcea; Adalbert Okros; Carmen Claudia Durau; Antoanela Lena Cozma
10.5593/sgem2022V/4.2/s19.28
10.5593/sgem2022V/4.2
1314-2704
978-619-7603-50-7
English
22
4.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Air Pollution and Climate Change
The research was carried out over 8 years and involves the performance of minimal works, by reducing the traffic with various agricultural machines and equipment, "Maschio" brand, namely: disc harrow, scarifier, roller and No Tillige seeder. I have carried out numerous researches and experiences in various agricultural holdings in Arad county, to the crop of wheat, corn and soybeans. The first tests were done on 129 ha, on soils with different textures, from fine to rough, but following the research, it was observed that good and very good results were obtained only on medium textured soils. In case of soils with rough and fine textures, the results were below expectations, the degree of emergence and development of the plants was low, which led to obtaining low yields. At present, the researches have extended over 376 ha, by practicing four conservative tillage systems: by direct sowing; with Paraplow and rotary harrow; with Cisel and rotary harrow and with complex Aggregate with rotary harrow. Within each system, we have presented a technical data sheet, which includes information related to the soil type, the worked area, the conditions of the land, the crops for which each system is recommended, the soil works, technological specifications, necessary recommendations, the advantages of using each system separately and a series of observations and recommendations that we make following the performance of these works in order to achieve the most beneficial and sustainable use of agricultural land and, of course, to conserve natural resources as much as possible in the context of the climate changes that Romania has been facing recently and which will most likely persist and intensify in the future.
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conference
https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022V/4.2/s19.28
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Proceedings of 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022
22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022, 06-08 December, 2022
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.
221-230
06-08 December, 2022
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conservative systems, soil resources, soil texture, agricultural aggregates