Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: INFLUENCE OF THE ADDITION OF DEHYDRATED LINGONBERRIES IN SPELT FLOUR ON ITS BAKERY PROPERTIES, PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

INFLUENCE OF THE ADDITION OF DEHYDRATED LINGONBERRIES IN SPELT FLOUR ON ITS BAKERY PROPERTIES, PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES
Diana-Nicoleta Raba; Mariana-Atena Poiana; Delia-Gabriela Dumbrava; Mirela-Viorica Popa; Corina-Dana Mi?ca
10.5593/sgem2022V/6.2
1314-2704
English
22
6.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Triticum spelta is one of the most popular wheat species with multiple applications in the bakery industry. Lingonberries fruits are considered as some of the most valuable fruits due to its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties being widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, but also in food processing. This paper presents a study on the influence of using dehydrated and grinded lingonberries fruit as an addition to spelt wheat flour on its baking properties, physicochemical characteristics, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity. Five mixtures of spelt flour:lingonberries were made in the following proportions: 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, 75:25. The addition of the grinded fruits to the flour resulted in a decrease of the wet gluten content from 39% (in flour) and 28% in the mixture 85:15 and a decrease of the gluten deformation index from 7mm (in flour) to 4mm in the mixture 85:15. Dehydrated lingonberries grind recorded the highest antiradical activity on DPPH radicals (81.94%), the highest content in polyphenols (219.24 mgGAE/g) and in vitamin C (27.07mg/100g) of the analyzed samples, resulting in an increase in the total antioxidant activity of the mixtures in the following order: 3.53 times (95:5), 6.09 times (90:10), 12.41 times (85:15), 19.27 times (80:20) and 25.87 times (75:25) respectively. The 80:20 and 75:25 mixtures showed the most effective antibacterial activity of the 5 mixtures against all of bacterial species tested (E. coli, S. aureus, S. typhimurium).
[1] Wiwart, M., Suchowilska, E., Lajszner, W., & Graban, L. Identification of hybrids of spelt and wheat and their parental forms using shape and color descriptors. Computers and electronics in Agriculture, 83, pp 68-76, 2012.
[2] Koenig, A., Konitzer, K., Wieser, H., & Koehler, P. Classification of spelt cultivars based on differences in storage protein compositions from wheat. Food chemistry, 168, pp 176-182, 2015.
[3] Mikos, M., & Podolska, G. Bread-making quality of old common bread (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare L.) and spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta L.) wheat cultivars. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 10/(3/4), pp 221-224, 2012.
[4] Pruska-Kedzior, A., Kedzior, Z., & Klockiewicz-Kaminska, E. Comparison of viscoelastic properties of gluten from spelt and common wheat. European Food Research and Technology, 227/1, pp 199-207, 2008.
[5] Escarnot, E., Agneessens, R., Wathelet, B., & Paquot, M. Quantitative and qualitative study of spelt and wheat fibres in varying milling fractions. Food chemistry, 122/3, pp 857-863, 2010.
[6] Frakolaki, G., Giannou, V., Topakas, E., & Tzia, C. Chemical characterization and breadmaking potential of spelt versus wheat flour. Journal of cereal science, 79, pp 50- 56, 2018.
[7] Kowalska, K. Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) Fruit as a source of bioactive compounds with health-promoting effects-A review. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22/10, pp 5126, 2021.
[8] Szakiel, A., Pa?czkowski, C., Koivuniemi, H., & Huttunen, S. Comparison of the triterpenoid content of berries and leaves of lingonberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea from Finland and Poland. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60/19, pp 4994-5002, 2012.
[9] Kowalska, K., Olejnik, A., Zielinska-Wasielica, J., & Olkowicz, M. Inhibitory effects of lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) fruit extract on obesity-induced inflammation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and RAW 264.7 macrophages. Journal of Functional Foods, 54, pp 371-380, 2019.
[10] Esposito, D., Overall, J., Grace, M. H., Komarnytsky, S., & Lila, M. A. Alaskan berry extracts promote dermal wound repair through modulation of bioenergetics and integrin signaling. Frontiers in pharmacology, 10, pp 1058, 2019.
[11] Reichert, K. P., Schetinger, M. R. C., Gutierres, J. M., Pelinson, L. P., Stefanello, N., Dalenogare, D. P., ... & Morsch, V. M. Lingonberry extract provides neuroprotection by regulating the purinergic system and reducing oxidative stress in diabetic rats. Molecular nutrition & food research, 62/16, pp 1800050, 2018.
[12] Diana Nicoleta Raba. Tehnologia moraritului si panificatiei. Metode de analiza, tehnologii si retete de fabricatie. Editura Eurobit, Timisoara, 2007, ISBN 978-973-620- 265-0.
[13] Chedea, V. S., Pop, R. M. Total polyphenols content and antioxidant DPPH assays on biological samples. In Polyphenols in Plants, pp. 169-183, 2019. Academic Press.
[14] Tiwari, K. K. A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of ascorbic acid using leuco malachite green. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, 57/1, pp 105-110, 2010.
[15] CLSI: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Twenty First International Supplement M100-S21. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Wayne, PA; 2011.
This paper is published from the own research funds of the University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I” from Timisoara.
conference
Proceedings of 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022
22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022, 06-08 December, 2022
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.
225-232
06-08 December, 2022
website
8924
spelt flour, lingonberries, antioxidant properties, antimicrobial activity, bakery proprieties

24th SGEM International Conference on Earth & Planetary Sciences


International GeoConference SGEM2024
28 June - 8 July, 2024 / Albena, Bulgaria

Read More
   

SGEM Vienna GREEN "Green Science for Green Life"


Extended Scientific Sessions SGEM Vienna GREEN
25 - 29 November, 2024 / Vienna, Austria

Read More
   

A scientific platform for Art-Inspired Scientists!


The Magical World Where Science meets Art
Vienna, Austria

Read More