Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: CONSEQUENCES ON PEOPLE AND THE BUILDING STOCK OF A STRONG EARTHQUAKE FOR THE CITY OF VARNA

CONSEQUENCES ON PEOPLE AND THE BUILDING STOCK OF A STRONG EARTHQUAKE FOR THE CITY OF VARNA
Dimitar Stefanov; Dimcho Solakov; Jordan Milkov
10.5593/sgem2023/1.1
1314-2704
English
23
1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
The purpose of this study is to shed light on the question of what the possible consequences will be on people and the building stock of a strong earthquake for the city of Varna. A seismic risk assessment methodology is used, which was approved by the Ministry of Regional Development and Public Works of the Republic of Bulgaria. The seismic impact is determined based on a detailed deterministic study of the seismic hazard. Initially, an assessment of the seismic vulnerability of the building stock is made based on the detailed information for each building from the cadastre. The building stock is divided into three main groups, taking into account the specificity of the building and the available information on the function and occupancy of the buildings. The assessment of the consequences of strong earthquakes is based on procedures for integration of seismic hazard and seismic vulnerability of the bearing structures of the building stock. Based on the collected information for the building stock and the analysis carried out, the assessment of direct damages and destruction is obtained. The distribution of the buildings, respectively by number and by total floor area, at the different damage levels is presented in graphical form. Economic losses are calculated based on the results obtained for damages and destruction in the three main groups of buildings. Social losses expressed as number of dead, number of injured (slightly and moderately injured people) and severely injured requiring hospital treatment are calculated.
[1] Methodology for analysis, evaluation and mapping of seismic risk of the Republic of Bulgaria, Ministry of Regional Development and Public Works, Construction and Architecture, Issue no. 5, ISSN 0324-0711, 2018. (in Bulgarian)
[2] Grunthal, G. (ed), R. Musson, J. Schwarz, M. Stecci, (1998) European Macroseismic Scale 1998-EMS98; (Cahiers du Centre Europeen de Geodynamique et de Seismologies), Vol. 15, Luxembourg, 1998.
[3] Solakov D, S. Simeonova, P. Raykova, 2022 Earthquake scenarios for the city of Varna. Proc. SGEM, 2022, 22(1.1), DOI:10.5593/sgem2022/L1/s05.060
[4] Caprio M., B. Tarigan, C. Bruce Worden, S. Wiemer, and D. Wald 2015 Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations (GMICEs): A Global Relationship and Evaluation of Regional Dependency. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 105 (3): 1476–1490
This work has been carried out in the framework of the National Science Program "Environmental Protection and Reduction of Risks of Adverse Events and Natural Disasters", approved by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers No 577/17.08.2018 and supported by the Ministry of Education and Science (MES) of Bulgaria (Agreement No Д01-363/17.12.2020); and also in the framework of the Contract No D01- 404/18.12.2020 (project “National Geoinformation Center (NGIC)” financed by the National Roadmap for Scientific Infrastructure 2020-2027.
conference
Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 03 - 09 July, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
541-548
03 - 09 July, 2023
website
9054
seismic vulnerability, building stock, seismic risk, damages, losses