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Title: FLAMMABILITY AND COMPOSITION ANALYSIS FOR OIL PRODUCTS

Year

2023

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526

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Title

FLAMMABILITY AND COMPOSITION ANALYSIS FOR OIL PRODUCTS

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Authors

Sonia Niculina ?uvar; Maria Prodan; Irina Nalboc; Andrei Szolloszi-Mota; Daniel Florea

DOI

10.5593/sgem2023/1.1/s06.82

DOI Issue

10.5593/sgem2023/1.1

ISSN

1314-2704

ISBN

978-619-7603-56-9

Language

English

Volume

Issue

1.1

Editor

• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA

Scientific Area

Oil and Gas Exploration

Abstract/ Foreword

Chemically hazardous industrial accidents pose a serious risk to both people and the environment. Furthermore, these accidents affect sustainable progress and result in significant economic losses. However, several industrial sectors that are essential to a contemporary industrialized civilization must employ substantial volumes of hazardous chemicals. Measures are needed to prevent major accidents, as well as to ensure adequate preparation and response should such incidents occur, to reduce the risks associated with them.
For this work, flammability experiments were performed for petroleum derivatives and residues, and experimentally determined values for autoignition temperature and GCMS compositional analysis were obtained.

References (click to open)

[1] Curl Jr. H., O’Donnel K, Chemical and physical properties of refined petroleum products, NOAA Technical Memorandum ERL MESA-17, USA, 1977;
[2] Liang W., Que G., Chen Y., The Chemical Composition and Characteristics of Residues of Chinese Crude Oil, Energy Sources, Vol. 13(2), 1991, doi: 10.1002/9780470027318.a1835
[3] Rudzinsky W.E., Aminabhavi T.M., Sassman S., Watkins L.M., Isolation and Characterization of the Saturate and Aromatic Fractions of a Maya Crude Oil, Energy & Fuels, vol. 14(4), 2000, pp. 839-844, doi: 10.1021/ef990207h;
[4] Bacaud R., Petroleum Residues, Characterization of, Petroleum and Liquid Fossil Fuels Analysis, Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry: Applications, Theory, and Instrumentation, Wiley Online Library, 2006, doi: 10.1002/9780470027318.a1835;
[5] Caglayan O., Lamraoui H., Spontaneous ignition of flammable liquids and gases: A review, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, vol. 65, pp. 104110, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jlp.2020.104110
[6] Kondo S., Kawamura Y., Koseki H., Oyama Y., Spontaneous Ignition Characteristics of Crude Oil during Storage and Transportation, Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, vol 13(1), 2018, JTST0013;
[7] Alqaheem S.S., Riazi M-R., Flash Points of Hydrocarbons and Petroleum Products: Prediction and Evaluation of Methods, Energy & Fuels, vol. 31(4), 2017, doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b02669
[8] SR EN 14522:2006, Determination of the auto ignition temperature of gases and vapours

Acknowledgements (click to open)

This work was carried out through the” Nucleu” Program within the National Plan for Research, Development and Innovation 2022-2027, with the support of the Romanian Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digitalization, project no PN-23 32 02 01, “Development of the knowledge level of the explosion parameters of gaseous and hybrid mixtures based on hydrogen, involved in the processes of obtaining and storage in order to reduce the explosion risk”.

Type

conference

Url

https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/1.1/s06.82

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Proceedings Тitle

Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023

Note

23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 03 - 09 July, 2023

Type

Proceedings Paper

Publisher

STEF92 Technology

Series

International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM

Organization

SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.

Pages

689-696

Date

03 - 09 July, 2023

Online Source Type

website

Digital Source Type

9071

Keywords

GC-MS, Self-ignition temperature, derivatives and petroleum residues and organic compounds

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Title: FLAMMABILITY AND COMPOSITION ANALYSIS FOR OIL PRODUCTS

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