Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +


Title: STRATEGIES FOR MONITORING PLANT WATER STRESS
STRATEGIES FOR MONITORING PLANT WATER STRESS

PlumX Article Metrics by Elsevier
Viliam Barek; Jan Horak; Dusan Igaz; Oliver Obrocnik; Vladimir Kiss
10.5593/sgem2023/3.1/s13.33
10.5593/sgem2023/3.1
1314-2704
978-619-7603-58-3
English
23
3.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Soils
One of the main lines of research on the impact of climate change is the study of drought and its effects on agricultural production. The aim of this study is to determine the key parameter of plant expression in relation to water stress and soil hydrophysical properties, thereby more accurately determining the need for real-time soil profile water enhancement. The research was conducted from 2019 to 2021 at the Nove Zamky experimental site, with research on royal walnut (Juglans regia L.) During the study, we closely monitored changes in branch and stem diameters of the plants using DD-S dendrometers (Ecomatic), sap flow rate was monitored using the Dynagage Trunk Gages system (Dynamax), and leaf spectral response was measured using the ASD system (FieldSpec). The values obtained were then compared with soil moisture, rainfall and air temperature data for the two irrigation treatments. The effect of water stress in the nonirrigated variants is not only to change the intensity of biomass growth in stems and branches, but also to reduce the volume of existing tissue. This change is also closely linked to changes in sap flow rate, which was also statistically confirmed in this study. Water stress reduces water uptake by the roots and decreases the sap flow rate; the tissue in the stems and branches becomes insufficiently hydrated, leading to less diameter growth than in the case of irrigated plants.
[1] ASSOULINE, S. et al. 2012. Impact of water regime and growing conditions on soilplant interactions: From single plant to field scale. In Vadose Zone Journal [online], vol. 11, no. 3 [cited 2020-10-25]. ISSN 1539-1663. Available at: <https://doi.org/10.2136/vzj2012.0006>.
[2] Dynamax Inc. 2020. Flow32-1K Sap Flow Monitoring System Installation & Operation Manual [online] ©2007-2020 [cited 2020-11-05]. Available at: < https://dynamaax.com/images/uploads/papers/Flow32-1K_Manual.pdf/>.
[3] Dynamax Inc. 2007. Flow32-1K Sap Flow Monitoring System Installation & Operation Manual [online] ©2020 [cit. 2020-11-05]. Available at: < https://dynamax.com/images/uploads/papers/Flow32-1K_Manual.pdf/>.
[4] LUGOJAN, C. - CIULCA, S. 2011. Evaluation of relative water content in winter wheat. In Journal of Horticulture, Forestry and Biotechnology [online], vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 173-177. [cited 2022-04-16]. ISSN 2066-1797. Available at: <https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Evaluation-of-relative-water-content-in- winter- Lugojan-Ciulca/ea7a09fe3cd4e136a20930e508e4db8f4a63e3ad>.
[5] Mars II 400 Full Spectrum Grow Led Lights - Mars Hydro. 2020 [online] Shenzhen: Marshydro. [cited 2020-11-15] Available at: <https://ledgrowlightguide.com/mars- hydro-mars-ii-led-grow-light-review/>.
[6] SHAO, Hong-Bo et al. 2008. Water-deficit stress-induced anatomical changes in higher plants. In: Comptes rendus biologie [online], vol. 331, no. 3, pp. 215-225 [cited 2022-02-27]. ISSN 1631-0691. Available at: < https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2008.01.002>.
This study was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. APVV-15-0562, APVV-20-0071 and Science grant agency under the contract No. VEGA- 1/0300/22.
conference
https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/3.1/s13.33
Download PDF
Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 03 - 09 July, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
273-280
03 - 09 July, 2023
website
9156
dendrological changes, sap flow, vegetation index, water stress, irrigation