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Title: THE SAFETY CULTURE AWARD - A WAY TO ENCOURAGE CULTURAL CHANGE FOR A SAFER ENVIRONMENT
THE SAFETY CULTURE AWARD - A WAY TO ENCOURAGE CULTURAL CHANGE FOR A SAFER ENVIRONMENT

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Ivana Slovackova
10.5593/sgem2023/5.1/s20.35
10.5593/sgem2023/5.1
1314-2704
978-619-7603-60-6
English
23
5.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Ecology and Environmental Protection
Safety culture and the environment are closely linked. In companies, they are very often managed together within the HSE department. In most major industrial accidents that have had a catastrophic impact on the environment one of the causes has been a poor safety culture.
The very definition of safety culture originated in the investigation of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident in 1986. Another example of an accident caused by a poor safety culture was the Deepwater Horizon oil rig disaster in 2010, which is one of the largest environmental disasters.
Orders and regulations do not have the power to change safety culture. Changing the culture is much more difficult and cannot be done with conventional techniques. Management has a key role to play in this process. It is important that its members realise that promoting a safety culture positively impacts productivity and efficiency. It is useful to reward companies that are among the best in this area, to raise awareness of the importance of safety culture and to encourage sharing best practices. This was the aim of the Safety Culture Award project. The results showed that companies in the Czech Republic have very different levels of safety culture. It also showed that some companies have invested a lot of energy in developing safety and environmental protection because they consider it an important part of their business and a way to prevent accidents and incidents.
[1] Berger, F., & Slovackova, I. (2022). Safety culture as an Essential Part of Prevention of Major Accidents – the Situation within Companies Falling under the Seveso III Directive in the Czech Republic. Chemical Engineering Transactions, (90), 691-696. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3303/CET2290116
[2] Eeckelaert, L., Starren, A., van Scheppingen, A., Fox, D., & Bruck, C. 2011). Occupational Safety and Health culture assessment: A review of main approaches and selected tools. European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EUOSHA). https://osha.europa.eu/en/publications/occupational-safety-and-health-cultureassessment- review-main-approaches-and-selected
[3] Cooper Ph.D., M. D. (2000). Towards a model of safety culture. Safety Science, 36(2), 111-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7535(00)00035-7
[4] A review of safety culture and safety climate literature for the development of the safety culture inspection toolkit: HSE, RESEARCH REPORT 367. (2005) (1st ed.). Research report, Her Majesty's Stationery Office. https://www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrpdf/rr367.pdf
[5] Application of the management system for facilities and activities: IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS SERIES No. GS-G-3.1. (2006). IAEA. https://wwwpub. iaea.org/mtcd/publications/pdf/pub1253_web.pdf
[6] Understanding your HSE culture: Hearts and Minds. Energy Institut: Hearts and Minds safety culture toolkit. Retrieved March 10, 2023, from https://heartsandminds.energyinst.org/toolkit/UYC
[7] Fleming, M. (2000). Safety culture maturity model: Health and Safety Executive, Offshore Technology Report 049. HMSO.
[8] Davies, F., R. Spencer, and K. Dooley. (2001). Summary Guide to Safety Climate Tools. Norwich: Health and Safety Executive Books.
[9] Kines, P., Lappalainen, J., Mikkelsen, K. L., Olsen, E., Pousette, A., Tharaldsen, J., Tomasson, K., & Torner, M. (2011). Nordic Safety Climate Questionnaire (NOSACQ- 50): A new tool for diagnosing occupational safety climate. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 41(6), 634-646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2011.08
[10] NOSACQ-50. The National Research Center for Working Environment – NFA. Retrieved June 05, 2023, https://nfa.dk/da/Vaerktoejer/Sporgeskemaer/Safety-Climate- Questionnaire-NOSACQ50
[11] Interpreting the Nordic Occupational Safety Climate Questionnaire NOSACQ-50 results. The National Research Center for Working Environment - NFA. Retrieved June 05, 2023, https://nfa.dk/da/Vaerktoejer/Sporgeskemaer/Safety-Climate-Questionnaire- NOSACQ50/How-to-use-NOSACQ50/Interpreting-NOSACQ50-results
This research was supported by the VSB-TUO project (SGS SP2022/92) titled “Innovation of safety culture evaluation in companies in the Czech Republic within the Safety Culture Award” and VSB-TUO project (SGS SP2023/066) titled “Analysis and evaluation of the situation in the field of safety culture in industrial enterprises using the third level of safety culture evaluation according to the Safety Culture Award in the Czech Republic”.
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https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/5.1/s20.35
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Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 03 - 09 July, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.
277-286
03 - 09 July, 2023
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safety culture, safety culture evaluation, safety climate, environmental protection

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