Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: ANALYSIS OF IMPACTS OF WAR ON ECOSYSTEMS OF PROTECTED AREAS UKRAINE

ANALYSIS OF IMPACTS OF WAR ON ECOSYSTEMS OF PROTECTED AREAS UKRAINE
Oleksandr Trofymchuk; Vyacheslav Vishnyakov; Natalia Sheviakina; Viktoriia Klymenko; Snizhana Zagorodnia
10.5593/sgem2023v/3.2
1314-2704
English
23
3.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE •    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
The article presents the results of satellite remote sensing to assess the consequences of hostilities in nature protected areas. Since February 24, 2022, 20% of the nature reserve fund of Ukraine has suffered from the war. The real level of damage to the objects of the nature reserve fund as a result of the war cannot be estimated. After all, active hostilities continue, and restrictions are created for environmental activities in the temporarily occupied territories. Therefore, remote monitoring is the only tool for studying changes in the occupied protected areas and territories on the front line. To analyze satellite data, advanced image processing methods were used, including algorithms for detecting changes and classification based on a series of satellite images of the Sentinel-2A, SkySat and WorldView 01-03 missions, with a spatial resolution of 10 to 0.5 meters. It was found in places of violation of the surface layer of soil by vents, numerous fortifications (trenches, trenches, dugouts), burned out, the tracks were formed due to the active movement of military equipment. The obtained result makes it possible to understand which territories are most affected by hostilities, including the destruction of vegetation, changes in soil cover. The results of the study contribute to understanding the environmental consequences of hostilities and are a valuable tool for managing the environment for post-war recovery in Ukraine.
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[7] Oleksandr Trofymchuk, Vyacheslav Vishnyakov, Natalia Sheviakina, Viktoriia Klymenko, Serhii Slastin (2022) Monitoring of fires and assessment of changes in the state of nature-protected territories of Ukraine as a result of military operations. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference – SGEM, 2022 (2), pp. 369 – 377. DOI 10.5593/sgem2022V/3.2/s14.43
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[10] Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources of Ukraine (2023) Due to the actions of the occupiers, about 300 hectares of protected steppe in "Askania-Nova" https://mepr.gov.ua/cherez-diyi-okupantiv-zgorilo-blyzko-300-ga-zapovidnogostepu-u-askaniyi-novij/ [11] Ivory Coast of Sviatoslav National Nature Park https://wownature.in.ua/parky-izapovidnyky/natsionalnyy-pryrodnyy-park-biloberezhzhia-sviatoslava/
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The author S. Zahorodnia, express their gratitude to the Department of Geography of the University of Cambridge for their support in continuing research with the aim of improving academic qualifications.
conference
Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 28-30 November, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
289-295
28-30 November, 2023
website
9420
war, satellite remote sensing, protected areas, land cover changes, environmental consequences.

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