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Title: EFFECT OF CABBAGE INTERCROPPING ON SOIL MICROBIAL AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES
EFFECT OF CABBAGE INTERCROPPING ON SOIL MICROBIAL AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES

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Gergana Mladenova; Boyka Mlacheva; Milena Yordanova
10.5593/sgem2023V/6.2/s25.16
10.5593/sgem2023v/6.2
1314-2704
978-619-7603-66-8
English
23
6.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
Advances in Biotechnology
Intercropping increases biodiversity in vegetable fields. It affects both above-ground and soil communities. The aim of the research was to study and analyze the soil microbiological and enzymatic activity in intercropping of cabbage with leek, green bean, tagetes, flower mix, and dill. The studies were carried out in two directions: 1) of microflora, as a sensitive indicator of the microbiological status of soils; 2) enzyme research, such as functional characterization and expression of microbial activity. Soil biogenicity increases at the end of the growing season in all variants. In the middle of the growing season, the biogenicity is highest with "cabbage and flower mix", while at the end of the growing season with "cabbage and tagetes". For the entire vegetation period, the biogenicity and catalase are consistently the lowest when intercropping cabbage and leeks, as well as cabbage and dill in the middle of the growing season. A regrouping was found in the composition of the general microflora in the variants: "cabbage and leek", "cabbage and beans" and "cabbage and flower mix" the bacilli began to dominate the non-spore-forming bacteria. Catalase and cellulase have the highest values at the end of the growing season in most combined variants.
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The present study was initiated and implemented with the support of the NationalScience Program “Young Scientists and Postdoctoral Fellows – 2” (2022-2025).
conference
https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023V/6.2/s25.16
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Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 28-30 November, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
125-132
28-30 November, 2023
website
9592
catalase, cellulose, intercropping vegetables, soil microflor