Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: THE USE OF BIOENZYMATIC INDICATORS LIKE PROTEASE AND ASPARAGINASE ENZYMES ON BISCUIT PRODUCTS

THE USE OF BIOENZYMATIC INDICATORS LIKE PROTEASE AND ASPARAGINASE ENZYMES ON BISCUIT PRODUCTS
Ioan David; Ariana Velciov; Gabriel Bujanca
10.5593/sgem2023v/6.2
1314-2704
English
23
6.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
This article presents the rheological study of protease and asparaginase enzymes on dough obtained from white flour used for biscuits. Using alveographic method and falling number method we were able to determine the rheological characteristics of the dough used for biscuits and monitor the effects in the flour and finished products of protease and asparaginase enzymes taking into account different dosages. The technological process of preparing biscuits and crackers using protease and asparaginase becomes more healthy and efficient due to improvements in dough handling, volume and texture of the biscuits. Proteases catalyze the hydrolysis reaction of the peptide bond in the protein between the amino compound of one amino acid and the carboxyl compound of the next amino acid. This leads to the weakening of the gluten structure in the dough. Asparaginase catalyzes the conversion of asparagine and water to aspartic acid and ammonia. This conversion prevents the formation of acrylamide. The falling number and alveograph tests provide results which show that addition of protease and asparaginase to the dough improves the qualities of the finished product, the biscuits being crispier, more porous (they easily melt in the mouth) and more tender. Proteases increase the viscosity of the dough and decrease its stability and tolerance to kneading.
[1] Ahmed Rahil, Ali Rashida, Khan Shakeel, Sayeed Syed, Saeed Jahangir, YousufiFariha. (2015). Effect of Proteases & Carbohydrases on Dough Rheology and End Qualityof Cookie. American Journal of Food Science and Nutrition Research. 2015. 62-66.
[2] Amal A. Hassan, Esam H. Mansour*, Abo El-Fath A. El Bedawey, Mohamed S. Zaki,2013, Improving dough rheology and cookie quality by protease enzyme, AmericanJournal of Food Science and Nutrition Research 2014; 1(1): 1-7.
[3] E. Iorga, Gh. Campeanu – “Utilizarea enzimelor in panificatie, progrese inBiotehnologie”, Ed. Universita?ii Bucure?ti 2004
[4] Roumanian Standards ISO 5530-4:2005. Wheat flour. Physical characteristics of thedough. Part 4: Determination of the rheological characteristics using the alveo-consistograph.
[5] Selahattin Gazi, Neslihan Goncuoglu Tas, Ahmet Gorgulu, Vural Gokmen, 2023,Effectiveness of asparaginase on reducing acrylamide formation in bakery productsaccording to their dough type and properties, Food Chemistry, Volume 402, 2023,134224, ISSN 0308-8146.
[6] Tamba-Berehoiu Radiana, N. C. Popa, Stela Popescu, Vasilica Stan, Dana Balan, A.Iancu, 2005, Testing of an enzymatic conditioner with proteasic activity, used for theimprovement of technological qualities of several wheat flours dough, BiotechnologicalLetters, vol. 10, No 1, Bucharest.
conference
Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 28-30 November, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
443-449
28-30 November, 2023
website
9629
protease, asparaginase, flour, alveographic method, falling number

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