SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

OLD TAILINGS REHABILITATION WITH REGARD TO ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AT THE MOOTEH GOLD MINE, IRAN

E. Bakhtavar, K. Shahriar

First published: 2006DOI pendingView metrics

Abstract

The major impact of early mining resulted from the establishment of this mine tailings, which neutralized hundreds hectares of land, which due poor management and neglect have been subjected to varying degrees of water and wind erosion. Environmental impacts range from water pollution (acid mine drainage derived from oxidation of sulphides, mainly pyrite, and the heavy metals in the Mooteh mine tailings), air pollution in the form of airborne dust from unrehabilitated, partially rehabilitated and reprocessed mine tailings, and the sterilization of appreciable tracts of land where mine tailings are located. The main objective of rehabilitation method or combination of rehabilitation methods at the Mooteh gold mine are for it to have little or no maintenance in long-term and eliminate multiple sources of pollution. Of these, vegetation cover is the most important and requires a variety of preparatory steps including leaching, liming and chemical amelioration.

Publication details

Title
OLD TAILINGS REHABILITATION WITH REGARD TO ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AT THE MOOTEH GOLD MINE, IRAN
Authors
E. Bakhtavar, K. Shahriar
Proceedings
6th International Scientific Conference - SGEM
Publisher
SGEM Scientific GeoConference
Year
2006
Pages
3-10
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
954-918181-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References6
  1. Blight, G.E. and J.A. Caldwell (1984). The abatement of pollution from abandoned goldresidue dams. Journal of South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 1-9.

  2. James, A.L. and M. Mrost (1965). Control of Acidity of tailings dams and dumps as a precursor to stabi lization by vegetation. Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 488-495.

  3. Mphephu, N.F. and M.J Viljoen (2002). Rehabilitation and cleaning of abandoned mining sites: the case of the Central Rand Goldfield; Johannesburg; South Africa. Proceedings of the conference on environmental management in Southern Africa.

  4. Johannesburg, South Africa. 27 - 30. Van Deventer, P.W. (2002) Rehabilitation of tailings dams: Rock -cladding in perspective. http://www.envirogreen.co.za/rock.htm . J.M.Osborne (2000). Tailings revegetation -On non -ameliorated substrate. Environmental Issues and Management of Waste in Energy and Mineral production,489 -493. David K. Norman and Robert L. Raforth (1998). Innovations and Trends in Reclamation of Metal -Mine Tailings in Washington. Washington Geology, vol. 26. 29-

  5. Elizabeth McKinnon (2002). The environmental effects of mining waste disposal at Lihir Gold Mine, Papua New Guinea. Journal of Rural and Remote Environmental Health. 40-50. Philip R. Bedell, Frederick W. Firlotte, and Kevin Atherton (2002). A case record of tailings dam construction using residual soils. NRC Research Press Web site at http://cgj.nrc.ca on 8 March 2002. 409-416. T. Rosner and A. van Schalkwyk (2000). The environmental impact of gold mine tailings footprints in the Johannesburg region, South Africa. Radian Environmental

  6. GmbH, Hertelsbrunnering 22, 67657 Kaiserslautern, Germany. 137-148. P. Eger, A. Johnson, S. Dewar, B. Anderson and P.Churak (2002). Thinking outside the box-new ways to close old tailing basins. 1-8. 6th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2006 www.sgem.org

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list