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APPLICATION OF G.I.S. IN THE QUANTITATIVE MODELING OF RAINFALLS ON THE CATCHMENTS SURFACE - CASE STUDY

Catrinel-Raluca Giurma-Handley

First published: 2018-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/3.1/s12.009View metrics

Abstract

The precipitation survey by modern techniques helps calculate the amount of rainfall in the catchment and save it in a digital format. This paper proposes the development of a GIS methodology for determining the input data or parameters needed for modelling the rain-drainage process in order to anticipate the amount of available leakage water and the integration of slopes leakage to estimate the magnitude of rapid floods that may occur. The data obtained from the rain-gauge stations in the Uz catchment are used in the present study to calculate the average rainfall on the ccatchment by means of classical calculation methods but also with the help of the GIS program, by zoning the catchment and applying the Thiessen polygons method, respectively for generating the average precipitation map on the catchment. The generation of Thiessen polygons using GIS is a new, fast and accurate approach for average rainfall calculations, thus obtaining raster data can help implementing the average rainfall map, being helpful in subsequent applications for automatic parameter extraction.

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Publication details

Title
APPLICATION OF G.I.S. IN THE QUANTITATIVE MODELING OF RAINFALLS ON THE CATCHMENTS SURFACE - CASE STUDY
Authors
Catrinel-Raluca Giurma-Handley
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Water Resources. Forest, Marine and Ocean Ecosystems
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
63-70
SWS Citekey
Giurma-Handley2018126370
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-42-3
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References9
  1. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy;

  2. Giurma I, "Systems of Water Management”, CERMI Publ. House, Iasi, 2000;

  3. Antohi C., Telisca M. "Monitoring of environmental factors - practical works", in Romanian, Performantica Publ.House, Iasi, Romania, 2004;

  4. Giurma-Handley R.C., “Numerical models of groundwater flow simulation and pollutant transport in aquifers“,Politehnium Publ. House, Iasi, 2006.

  5. Giurma I., "Special Hydrology", Politehnium Publ. House, Iasi, 2004;

  6. "Siret" Water directorate – archive;

  7. Giurma I., „Floods and defence measures”, "Gh.Asachi" Publ. House, Iași, 2003;

  8. Giurma I. ș.a., “Hydrology”, Politehnium Publ. House, Iasi, 2008;

  9. Marusic G. "Study on numerical modeling of water quality in" river-type "systems, in: Meridian Ingineresc, 2013.

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