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ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE AND AIR POLLUTION. AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH

Cristian Gabriel Alionte

First published: 2018-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/5.2/s20.109View metrics

Abstract

Until now, in Romania, approaches to noise and air pollution are strictly different. For example, the noise pollution assessment by mathematical modeling is the approach by law. This is valid both in the preliminary stage of noise mapping and at the final stage of the action plan of noise abatement measures applicable according the Directive 2002/49 /EU [1]. For air quality assessment, a different approach is legislated. In this case, a monitoring -based analysis of indices the specified is carried out and the action plan on air pollution abatement measures shall be based on a modeling matrix applicable in accordance with Directive 2008/50/EU [2]. We can conclude that an integrated assessment of noise and air pollution is difficult to made according with the present legislation. Nevertheless, starting from the latest calculation methods which are similar for both pollution the before mentioned analysis can be done, but, the model validation is still challenging. We can mentioned here that comparing the measuring analysis with mathematical models it can be found some advantages and disadvantages which we present in the paper. In the case of mathematical modelling one of the problems of receiver noise is that the actual noise level is higher than the one calculated because the time measurement occurs in addition to the main traffic noise source and other parasitic ambient noise sources such as industrial noise, trams etc. In addition, integrating the two pollution noise and air into a single web interactive map would make it possible to assess the real-world quality of life and we performed a case study for road.

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Publication details

Title
ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE AND AIR POLLUTION. AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
Authors
Cristian Gabriel Alionte
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
843-850
SWS Citekey
Alionte201820843850
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-47-8
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References14
  1. **European Directive 49/2002 (ED 2002/49, 2002)

  2. **European Directive 50/2008 (ED 2008/50, 2008)

  3. **Government Decision (GD) no. 321/2005 (Official Journal No. 358/27.04.2005)

  4. **An open source GIS software OrbitGIS www.orbitGis.org

  5. **Good Practice Guide on noise exposure and potential health effects, EEA Technical Report 11/2010,

  6. **LAW no. 104 of 15 June 2011 on ambient air quality

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  10. Cai Y, Hodgson S, Blangiardo M, Gulliver J, Morley D, Fecht D, Vienneau D, de Hoogh K, Key T, Hveem K, Elliott P, Hansell AL, Road traffic noise, air pollution and incident cardiovascular disease: A joint analysis of the HUNT, EPIC-Oxford and UK Biobank cohorts, Environment International, Volume: 114, Pages: 191-201 Published: May 2018

  11. Gil CL, Jimenez JD, Impact on mortality of pm2.5 particles in Madrid: are the limit levels of the European Directive 2008/50 safe for health?, Gaceta Sanitaria, Volume: 23 Pages: 30-30 Supplement: 1 Published: Mar 2009

  12. Linares C, Diaz J, Tobias A, Are the limit values proposed by the new European Directive 2008/50 for PM(2.5) safe for health, European Journal of Public Health, Volume: 19, Issue: 4 Pages: 357-358, Published: Aug 2009

  13. Barnaba F, Bolignano A, Di Liberto L, Morelli M, Lucarelli F, Nava S, Perrino C, Canepari S, Basart S, Costabile F, Dionisi D, Ciampichetti S, Sozzi R, Gobbi GP, Atmospheric Environment, Volume: 161, Pages: 288-305,Published: JUL 2017

  14. **International Center for Technology Assessment, In-Car Air Pollution The hidden Threat to Automobile Drivers, Report no.4, Washington 2000

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