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ASSESSMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF INTERVENTION PERSONNEL IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS: A METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK BASED ON STANDARDIZED QUESTIONAIRES
Abstract
In modern industry, the safety of employees and equipment in potentially explosive environments is a major challenge, such as in companies handling hydrogen and other flammable gases. In this context, the selection and psychological assessment of emergency personnel and the mental health of employees are essential elements for team safety and success of emergency interventions. The paper aims to propose a potential methodological framework for the assessment of relevant psychological traits in these professions, using a series of standardized instruments, and to analyse how they can contribute to protecting the mental health of emergency personnel. In this regard, the Primal Beliefs Inventory, the HAPPY Questionnaire, the Vulnerability to Maladaptation Questionnaire, the Self-Esteem Questionnaire and the Uncertainty Tolerance Questionnaire will be presented and integrated, each of which aims to measure traits such as resilience, self-esteem, vulnerability to stress and tolerance to uncertainty. The literature review will explore relevant theoretical models regarding psychological health in risky professions, as well as the impact of these traits on professional performance and emotional well-being of employees. The paper will also suggest interventions based on the assessment results, aimed at improving the ability to adapt to stress and preventing professional burnout. This theoretical research serves as a foundation for developing personalized psychological intervention strategies in hazardous work environments, ultimately contributing to the well-being and effectiveness of emergency personnel.
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