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CONSIDERATIONS ON METEOROLOGICAL WATER MANAGEMENT IN LOCALITIES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
Abstract
This paper analyzes the management of meteoric waters on the hearth of the localities taking into considerations the climatic changes. The proposed solutions follow the new European requirements for the promotion of the separative sewerage system concept. Also, localities that currently have a unitary sewerage system have to implement the European requirements for rainwater separation from domestic waters according to the available funds. Along with climate changes, the localities in Romania are facing high risk of floods on large area during heavy rainfall. The model of urban development of the localities led to the modification of the meteoric water drainage coefficient. This change makes visible the inability to accept the meteoric waters into the sewerage network. Solutions for the construction of centralized sewerage systems for the collection, transport, storage, use or disposal of meteoric waters are analyzed. According to the Water Framework Directive 2000/60 / EC, which reflects the sustainable water management strategies, water is not a commercial good, but a patrimony that must be protected, defended and treated as such.
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References6
Cotoarbă L., Florescu C., Stăniloiu C., - The meteoric water management in residential and industrial zones, Scientific Bulletin of The Politehnica University of Timișoara, Transations on Hidrotechnics, Romanian, Volume 62(76), Issue 2, 2017, pp 10-14.
Florescu C., Stăniloiu C., Podoleanu C. E., Mirel I., - Reducing the risk of flooding in areas with high vulnerability within Timisoara city, Scientific Bulletin of The Politehnica University of Timișoara, Transations on Hidrotechnics, Romanian, Tom 57(71), Fascicola 2, 2012, pp 9-16.
*** Water Frame work 2000/60/ED
*** SR 1846-2/2007 Determination of meteorological flow.
*** Law 350/2001 on land and urban planning
*** STAS 9470/473. Maximum rainfall. Intensities, durations, frequencies.
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