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ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS LEACHING FROM DIFFERENT TYPES OF WASTE MIXED WITH MOLASSES

Oana-Cristina Modoi, Nicolae Ajtai, Carmen Roba, Camelia Ciobotariu, Tania Mihaiescu

First published: 2017-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/11/s04.097View metrics

Abstract

In the present study it was evaluated the capacity of molasses for removing seven metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr, Pb, and Ni) from three types of waste: galvanic sludge (pH = 7.1 пїЅ 7.8), mineral residue from a lead metallurgical plant (pH = 5.0 пїЅ 5.8) from Baia Mare (Romania), and tailing pond residue from Aurul - Baia Mare (pH = 2.1 пїЅ 3.0). Several leaching tests were conducted in the laboratory in order to investigate the influence of molasses concentrations (0 %, 1%, 5%, 10%) on heavy metal leaching. It was observed that the heavy metal concentration in the leachate followed the sequence Fe > Cu > Ni > Pb > Zn > Cd > Cr, and the metals concentration increased with molasses concentration. The results showed that the sugar acids from molasses can be used as possible effective agents for the remediation of heavy metals contaminated residues.

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Publication details

Title
ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS LEACHING FROM DIFFERENT TYPES OF WASTE MIXED WITH MOLASSES
Authors
Oana-Cristina Modoi, Nicolae Ajtai, Carmen Roba, Camelia Ciobotariu, Tania Mihaiescu
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
767-772
SWS Citekey
Modoi20174767772
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7105-98-8
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References4
  1. Ozbas E.E., Gokce C.E., Guneysu S., H. K. Ozcan, Sezgin N., Aydin S., Balkaya N., Comparative metal (Cu, Ni, Zn, total Cr, and Fe) removal from galvanic sludge by molasses hydrolysate , J Chem Technol Biotechnol, 88, pp 2046 2053, 2013.

  2. Ozbas E.E., Balkaya N., Removal of heavy metals (Cu, Ni, Zn, Pb, Cd) from compost by molasses hydrolysate, Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management, 22:4, pp 301-310, 2014.

  3. Roba C., Rosu C., Pistea I., Baciu C., Costin D., Ozunu A., Transfer of heavy metals from soil to vegetables in a mining/smelting influenced area (Baia Mare Ferneziu, Romania), Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, Romania, vol. 16/issue 3, pp 891 898, 2015.

  4. Swierk K., Bielicka A., Bojanowska I., Mackiewicz Z, Investigation of heavy metals leaching from industrial wastewater sludge, Polish J Environ Stud 16, pp 44 451, 2007.

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