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INFLUENCE OF GENTETICS (FAMILY) AND FOREST TYPE ON PORDUCTIVITY OF SCOTS PINE STANDS ON DRY MINERAL SOILS

Baiba Jansone

First published: 2018-11-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018v/1.5/s03.083View metrics

Abstract

Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands are regenerated by planting, and only small portion (c.a. 13%) by self-seeding in Latvia. Seeds for plant production are collected only in seed orchards ? thus represent the results of tree breeding. Aim of our study was to assess the growth and damages as determined by forest type and genetics in Scots pine stands at the age of first commercial thinning. Tree parameters were measured in Scots pine open-pollinated progeny trials on mineral soils, differing by fertility (poor Cladinoso- callunosa and rich Hylocomiosa), including 35 families in 4 replications in each trial, at the age of 40 years. There were statistically significant differences among the forest types in parameters characterizing tree growth (diameters, height), however, the values of best performing families in poor growing conditions exceeded the values of worst performing in better growing conditions. Genotype x environment interaction effect on tree growth was significant, however, it could not be practically used ? establishment of separate seed orchards for different forest types would be too costly. Therefore selection of best performing genotypes across range of conditions is proposed. Selection differential is similar on both studied forest types, with selection intensity of 10% leading to increase of 6.3-8% in height and diameter of the trees.

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Publication details

Title
INFLUENCE OF GENTETICS (FAMILY) AND FOREST TYPE ON PORDUCTIVITY OF SCOTS PINE STANDS ON DRY MINERAL SOILS
Authors
Baiba Jansone
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
687-694
SWS Citekey
Jansone20183687694
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-72-0
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References15
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  2. Donis J., Kitenberga M., Snepsts G., Matisons R., Zarins J., Jansons A. The forest fire regime in Latvia during 1922–2014. Silva Fennica vol. 51 no. 5 article id 7746. DOI: 10.14214/sf.7746, 2017.

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  5. Jansons A., Donis J., Danusevičius D., Baumanis I. Differential analysis for next breeding cycle for Norway spruce in Latvia. Baltic Forestry, vol. 21(2), pp. 285-297, 2015.

  6. Jansons Ā., Gailis A., Donis J. Profitability of silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.) breeding in Latvia. In: Z. Gaile (ed.) Proceedings of the 17th international scientific conference Research for Rural Development 2011, May 18-20, LLU, Jelgava, Latvia, 2011, pp 33.-38.

  7. Jansons A., Matisons R., Krisans O., Puriņa L., Džeriņa B., Neimane U. Height of the mass point and some properties of crown of 26 year old Scots pine and lodgepole pine as potential parameters for wind damage in Zvirgzde, Latvia, Baltic Forestry vol. 20(1), pp 48-57, 2014.

  8. Jansons Ā., Robalte L., Čakšs R., Matisons R. Long-term effect of whole tree biomass harvesting on ground cover vegetation in a dry Scots pine stand. Silva Fennica, vol. 50 (5), article id 1661, 2016.

  9. Jansons A., Sisenis L., Neimane U., Rieksts-Riekstiņš J. Biomass production of young lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia) stands in Latvia. iForest – Biogeosciences and Forestry, vol. 6, pp 10-14, 2013.

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  12. Kanberga-Silina K., Jansons A., Rungis D. Expression of three phenylpropanoid pathway genes in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in open-pollinated families with differing relative wood densities during early and late wood formation. Silvae Genetica, vol. 64 (4), pp. 148-159, 2015.

  13. Kenina L, Bardulis A, Matisons R, Kapostins R, Jansons A. Belowground biomass models for young oligotrophic Scots pine stands in Latvia. iForest 11: 206-211. – DOI: 10.3832/ifor2553-010, 2018.

  14. Ķēniņa L., Elferts D., Bāders E., Jansons Ā. Carbon pools in a hemiboreal over-mature Norway spruce stands. Forests, vol. 9(7), 435; DOI: 10.3390/f9070435, 2018.

  15. Zeltiņš P., Matisons R., Gailis A., Jansons J., Katrevičs J., Jansons Ā. Genetic parameters of growth traits and stem quality of silver birch in a low-density clonal plantation. Forests, vol. 9(2), 52; DOI: 10.3390/f9020052, 2018.

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