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OFF THE GRID LIVING IN COLD CLIMATES

Eng. Arch. Janusz Barnas, Ph.D., M.Sc. Eng. Arch. Krzysztof Barnas

First published: 2017-11-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017h/63/s26.074View metrics

Abstract

The goal of this article is to present the problem of sustainable, self-sufficient and off-the-grid buildings in cold climates. Living off-the-grid is a part of the drive for sustainable living, in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. Buildings that are self-sufficient and which are not a part of the traditional power generation infrastructure have, on average, a much smaller environmental footprint and produce much less carbon dioxide, relying on renewable energy sources and environmentally friendly construction and material solutions. Access to such renewable energy sources is not equal in all parts of the world. For instance, photovoltaic cells and solar panels are much more effective in warmer climates due to the statistically much larger number of sunny days. In colder climates, however, there are much fewer sunny days per year, while lower temperatures increase the demand for power for heating purposes. Colder climates also have statistically shorter days, which reduces the amount of power that can be gained from photovoltaic panels and increases the time that indoor lighting is used. The paper features an examination of the various solutions that are employed in the construction of sustainable and off-the-grid buildings in order to adapt to these conditions. The authors compared the elements typically used in warmer climates with their cold-climate counterparts, providing an outline of the modifications that are necessary for them to work and be effective.

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Publication details

Title
OFF THE GRID LIVING IN COLD CLIMATES
Authors
Eng. Arch. Janusz Barnas, Ph.D., M.Sc. Eng. Arch. Krzysztof Barnas
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Nano, Bio and Green - Technologies for a Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
587-594
SWS Citekey
Barnas201726587594
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-29-4
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References10
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