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RESEARCH REGARDING AS AND CD EXTRACTION FROM THE POLLUTED SOILS

Ioana Monica SUR, Timea GABOR, Adriana CHIRILA BABAU, Ancuta Elena TIUC

First published: 2017-11-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017h/63/s25.042View metrics

Abstract

This paper shows laboratory researches in order to extract arsenic and cadmium from the polluted soils. Research is based on preliminary studies regarding the usage of microorganisms which were selected from the same sampling points of soil assays for decontamination of soil polluted with heavy metals (As and Cd). The soil samples are subjected to the cleaning process with different extraction solutions (9K medium and chemical solutions) stirred 200 rpm for 72 hours at a controlled temperature (32 пїЅC). During the experiment, liquid samples have been extracted and analyzed using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer AA-6800 (AAS) in order to determine the As and Cd concentration. The researches show the degree of metal extraction depending the extraction solution used and show high extraction ratios in the case of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans microorganisms usage. In conclusion, 9K medium can be used to clean the polluted soil, having high extraction yields.

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Publication details

Title
RESEARCH REGARDING AS AND CD EXTRACTION FROM THE POLLUTED SOILS
Authors
Ioana Monica SUR, Timea GABOR, Adriana CHIRILA BABAU, Ancuta Elena TIUC
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Nano, Bio and Green - Technologies for a Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
327-334
SWS Citekey
Sur201725327334
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-29-4
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References10
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  5. Xuehui X., Xuewu Y., Liu N., Xiaoguang C., Awad A., Jianshe L., Bioleaching of Arsenic-Rich Gold Concentrates by Bacterial Flora before and after Mutation, BioMed Research International, pp 1–10, 2013.

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  7. Couillard D., Chartier M., Mercier G., Study of the abduction of Cd, Cu, Mn and Zn by biological solubilization in the lacustrine sediments heavily contaminated [Étude de l'enlèvement du Cd, Cu, Mn et Zn par solubilisation biologique dans les sédiments lacustres fortement contaminés], Revue des sciences de l'eau/Journal of Water Science, vol. 7, pp 251–268, 1994.

  8. Silverman M.P., Lundgren D.G., Studies on the chemoautotrophic iron bacterium Ferrobacillus ferrooxidans. An imnproved medium and a harvesting procedure for securing high cell yields, Journal of Bacteriology, vol. 77, pp 642–647, 1959.

  9. ***, Order no. 756 of 11.03.1997 approving the regulations on environmental pollution assessment, Official Gazette no. 303, 1997 (in Romanian).

  10. Brusturean G.A., Perju D.M., Extraction under low pressure or in situ ventilation - a comparative study of the performance of the remediation of soils contaminated with volatile organic compounds, AGIR Bulletin, vol. 1, pp 224–229, 2008 (in Romanian).

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