Scholarly record
BIOMINERALISATION OF SILICATES BY BACTERIAL STRAINS ISOLATED FROM HUMAN SKELETAL REMAINS
Abstract
Bacillus genus covers a wide spectrum of microorganisms able to produce various polymorphic forms of silicate minerals in the form of crystalline structure based on diverse sources of silicon. Bacterial microorganisms along with mineral crystals were examined on human skeletal remains in different phases of their decomposition which had been exhumed from a church tomb. In total, 52 microorganisms were isolated from the bone surfaces, among which prevailed the bacteria belonging to the Bacillus genus. This bacterial genus was represented by 13 isolates and the following species: Bacillus butanolivorans, Bacillus simplex, Bacillus pseudomycoides, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus luciferensis; other 7 isolates of Bacillus sp. have not been classified to species yet. The bone surfaces with confirmed predominantly silicate phases of minerals were examined using X-ray diffraction. The study discusses the environmental factors that influence the precipitation of minerals induced by Bacillus bacteria.
Publication Impact Profile
Publication details
References15
Anbu P., Kang C.-H., Shin Y.-J., So J.-S. Formations of calcium carbonate minerals by bacteria and its multiple applications. SpringerPlus, vol. 5, pp 250, 2016; DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-1869-2.
Douglas S., Beveridge T. J. Mineral formation by bacteria in natural microbial communities. FEMS Microbiology and Ecology, vol. 26/issue 2, pp 79-88, 1998; DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00494.x
Fein J. B., Scott S., Rivera N. The effect of Fe on Si adsorption by Bacillus subtilis cell walls: insights into non-metabolic bacterial precipitation of silicate minerals. Chemical Geology, vol. 182/issues 2-4, pp 265-273, 2002; DOI: 10.1016/S0009- 2541(01)00294-7
Friedrich S., Platonova N. P., Karavaiko G. I., Stichel E., Glombitza F. Chemical and microbiological solubilization of silicates. Acta Biotechnologica, vol. 11/issue 3, pp 187-196, 1991; DOI: 10.1002/abio.370110302
Konishi Y., Tsukiyama T., Ohno K., Saitoh N., Nomura T., Nagamine S. Intracellular recovery of gold by microbial reduction of AuCl4 ions using the anaerobic bacterium Shewanella algae. Hydrometallurgy, vol. 81/issue 1, pp 24-29, 2006; DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2005.09.006
Kunal P., Rajor A., Siddique R. Bacterial treatment of alkaline cement kiln dust using Bacillus halodurans strain KG1. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, vol. 47/issue 1, pp 1-9, 2016; DOI: 10.1016/j.bjm.2015.11.001
Lian B., Hu Q., Chen J., Ji J., Teng H. H. Carbonate biomineralization induced by soil bacterium Bacillus megaterium. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, vol. 70/issue 22, pp 5522-5535, 2006; DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2006.08.044
Liu W. X., Xu X. S., Wu X. H., Yang Q. Y., Luo Y. M., Christie P. Decomposition of silicate minerals by Bacillus mucilaginosus in liquid culture. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, vol. 28/issue 1-2, pp 133-140, 2006; DOI: 10.1007/s10653- 005-9022-0
Mera, M. U., Beveridge, T. J. Mechanism of silicate binding to the bacterial cell wall in Bacillus subtilis. Journal of Bacteriology, vol. 175/issue 7, pp 1936-1945, 1993; DOI: 10.1128/jb.175.7.1936-1945.1993
Pinar G., Kraková L., Pangallo D., Piombino-Mascali D., Maixner F., Zink A., Sterflinger K. Halophilic bacteria are colonizing the exhibition areas of the Capuchin Catacombs in Palermo, Italy. Extremophiles, vol. 18/issue 4, pp 677-691, 2014; DOI: 10.1007/s00792-014-0649-6
Sánchez-Porro C., Martín S., Mellado E., Ventosa A. Diversity of moderately halophilic bacteria producing extracellular hydrolytic enzymes. Journal of Applied Microbiology, vol. 94/issue 2, pp 295-300, 2003; DOI: 10.1046/j.1365- 2672.2003.01834.x
Sheng X. F., Zhao F., He L. Y., Qiu G., Chen L. Isolation and characterization of silicate mineral-solubilizing Bacillus globisporus Q12 from the surfaces of weathered feldspar. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, vol. 54/issue 12, pp 1064-1068, 2008; DOI: 10.1139/W08-089.
Urrutia M. M., Beveridge T. J. Formation of fine-grained metal and silicate precipitates on a bacterial surface (Bacillus subtilis). Chemical Geology, vol. 116/issue 3-4, pp 261-280, 1994; DOI: 10.1016/0009-2541(94)90018-3
Vojtková H. Bacteria as resistant microorganisms in decomposition of mummified human remains. In: Microbes in the Spotlight: Recent Progress in the Understanding of Beneficial and Harmful Microorganisms. Brown Walker Press, pp 250-254, 2016
Yoshida N., Higashimura E., Saeki Y. Catalytic biomineralization of fluorescent calcite by the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 76/issue 21, pp 7322-7327, 2010; DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01767-10.
View or Download full articleAccess options
SWS access login
Login as SWS Scientific CommitteeLogin as SWS Scientific PartnerLogin as SWS AuthorAuthors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.
For librarian assistance: [email protected]
Purchase Instant Access
- Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
- Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
- Article cannot be redistributed.


