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INTELLIGENT INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING THE RELIABILITY AND SECURITY OF CHEMICAL PRODUCTIONS
Abstract
Ensuring environmental and industrial safety is a complex interdisciplinary problem. According this, it is necessary to solve the following problems: ? risk analysis of accidents and safety management of chemical-technological processes and systems for preventing failures and emergencies in conditions of uncertainty; ? reliability analysis of chemical and technological processes and systems and corrosion resistance of process equipment in various aggressive environments in order to increase resiliency and prevent failures associated with its depressurization; ? assessment, prediction and classification of chemical products hazards due to physical and chemical properties, underestimation of which can lead to the corrosion of equipment and failures associated with the corrosive destruction and depressurization of process units and equipment of chemical engineering systems. The intelligent information system for improving the reliability and security of chemical productions is developed to solve these tasks. It consists of three subsystems: ? the subsystem for diagnosing the state of technological processes, equipment, analysis of production hazards; ? the subsystem of materials selection for corrosion protection of standard equipment of chemical production; ? the subsystem of predicting and assessment of risks of chemical products, due to the physical and chemical properties. The proposed intelligent information system for improving the reliability and safety of chemical productions is a system-, functional-, information- and program-algorithmically interconnected computer-integrated system for solving a wide range of problems of technical diagnostics, operational reliability and safety management of chemical-technological processes and systems.
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