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GEOREFERENCING A RASTER DATA USING GENETIC ALGORITHM
Abstract
Research was conducted into application of genetic algorithm to determine the optimal transformation parameters that are needed for georeferencing scanograms and various digital images. An algorithm based on techique of surface matching was developed, instead of conventional methods using control points. Tests were conducted using the segment of topographic map, produced in time of Austro-Hungarian Empire (represented by numerical model) and modern DEM of Sarajevo Canton. Due to relatively coarse resolution of used DEM, approximate location of the source model were obtained. This is corrected in the next step by the classical method of control point selection, in combination with genetic algorithm. Although this work was focused on small image of a single area, implications on the wider application of the proposed methodology are apparent.
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References10
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