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STUDY ON TYPES OF PROTECTION APPLIED TO GALVANIC ELEMENTS AND BATTERIES IN EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Marcel Rad, Mihai Magyari, Lucian Moldovan, Dragoş Fotău

First published: 2022-11-15https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/1.1/s06.078View metrics

Abstract

The paper aims to address what types of protection can be applied to galvanic elements and batteries that are used in potentially explosive atmospheres. In order to keep electrical equipment in operation in environments with potentially explosive atmospheres under harsh conditions, including galvanic elements and batteries, a certain type of protection must be applied for safe operation. The types of protection applied to galvanic elements and batteries are made in accordance with EN 60079-0 and in compliance with the requirements of the ATEX directive - 2014-34 EU. Galvanic cells and batteries in order to be used in potentially explosive environments must meet certain conditions, namely: All galvanic cells in a battery must have the same electrochemical system, design and rated capacity, and must be made by the same manufacturer, All batteries must be installed and used so as to be within the permissible limits defined by the galvanic cell or battery manufacturer, Primary and secondary galvanic cells or batteries must not be used within the same equipment enclosure if they are easily interchangeable, The technical standard EN 60079-0 applies to all electrical equipment and covers factors directly related to the types of protection applied to electrical equipment operating in hazardous areas where the hazard may be caused by gases, vapours, mist, dust, fibres or flammable substances.

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Publication details

Title
STUDY ON TYPES OF PROTECTION APPLIED TO GALVANIC ELEMENTS AND BATTERIES IN EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS
Authors
Marcel Rad, Mihai Magyari, Lucian Moldovan, Dragoş Fotău
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference- EXPO Proceedings; 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings 2022, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2022
Pages
667-672
SWS Citekey
Rad20226667672
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7603-38-5
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References3
  1. SR EN 60079-0:2007, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 0: General requirements

  2. IEC 60086-1:2021 Primary batteries - Part 1: General

  3. S. Burian, J. Ionescu, M. Darie, L. Moldovan, s.a., Aparatura tehnica pentru medii potential explozive. Grupa II, Editia a II-a revizuita, Ed. Europrint Oradea, 2006, ISBN 973-7735-32-3

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