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SEISMIC SIGNALS, ACQUISITION AND INTERPRETATION METHODS

Enis Muslim, Mariana Jurian

First published: 2023-12-15https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023v/3.2/s06.33View metrics

Abstract

In this article, we will present the types of seismic waves, how their collection is performed and their preparation for analysis and processing. Understanding these aspects can help improve in future any stage of the process, by using new hardware and/or software equipment, in continuous development around the world. There are three steps in seismic exploration of the ground. The first one is seismic data acquisition which is done in a specific location, ground or water, using a seismic source. The seismic wave generated by the source travels thru the layers of rock or sediments and is registered with the use of wave receivers also known as geophones or hydrophones. Data collected by this receivers is made in digital form, making it easier to be stored and analyzed on PC. After acquisition data needs to be processed, that means we need to identify and enhance the desired signal. A good system for processing the collected data will help to interpret the information and have a good image of the distribution of material proprieties of the subsurface.

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Publication details

Title
SEISMIC SIGNALS, ACQUISITION AND INTERPRETATION METHODS
Authors
Enis Muslim, Mariana Jurian
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings 2023, Water Resources. Forest, Marine and Ocean Ecosystems, Vol 23, Issue 3.2
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2023
Pages
265-270
SWS Citekey
Jurian20236265270
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7603-64-4
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
seismic-signals-acquisition-interpretation
References4

  1. Li Ming1, Yuan Zi2, Jiang Chunlan1, Design of seismic data acquisition system, ICSP Proceeding 2010

  2. Ozkan Kafadar, A geophone-based and low-cost data acquisition and analysis system designed to microtremor measurements, Preprint. Discussion started: 26 May 2020 DOI: 10.5194/gi-2020-11

    View DOICrossrefGoogle ScholarWeb of ScienceScopusOpenCitations

  3. Shell Brasil Petroleo Ltda , Fully Autonomous Marine Seismic Acquisition Systems for Reservoir Monitoring, Conference Paper � January 2019

  4. Santoso, Didik R. & Maryanto, Sukir & Nadhir, Ahmad & Sugiharto, T.. (2017). A simple and low-cost data acquisition system with multi-nodes facility for geophone array sensors. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research. 12. 2109- 2114. Philip Kearey et al (2002), An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration, 3rdEd, Blackwell Science Ltd

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