SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

BASIC PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ALKALI-ACTIVATED ALUMINOSILICATES WITH DIFFERENT CERAMIC WASTE FINENESS

Eva Vejmělková

First published: 2019-12-05https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019v/6.3/s09.035View metrics

Abstract

This article is focused on the alkali activation of aluminosilicates prepared from industrial waste obtained from the final grinding of bricks during their production. The ceramic waste powder as a precursor with water glass-sodium hydroxide mixture as activator are utilized for the production of alkali-activated aluminosilicates, which represent a promising way for design of cement-free environmentally friendly binders. Usage of such materials in building industry for development of new materials have a very good potential in this field. In this paper, ceramic waste powder with different fineness is investigated. The basic physical properties, namely matrix density, bulk density and open porosity and mechanical properties, such as compressive strength and flexural strength were studied after 28 days of curing. The porous system was examined by means of mercury intrusion porosimetry. The obtained results showed that the application of the finer ceramic waste powder led to the creation of a more compact microstructure with significantly improved compressive and flexural strength properties.

Publication Impact Profile

Publication details

Title
BASIC PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ALKALI-ACTIVATED ALUMINOSILICATES WITH DIFFERENT CERAMIC WASTE FINENESS
Authors
Eva Vejmělková
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Nano, Bio, Green and Space: Technologies for Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2019
Pages
269-276
SWS Citekey
Vejmelkova20199269276
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-99-7
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References14
  1. Andrew, R. M., Global CO2 emissions from cement production. Earth System Science Data, vol. 10(1), pp 195, 2018.

  2. Puertas, F. & Fernández-Jiménez, A., Mineralogical and microstructural characterisation of alkali-activated fly ash/slag pastes. Cement and Concrete composites, vol. 25(3), pp 287-292, 2003.

  3. Puertas, F., Martínez-Ramírez, S., Alonso, S., Vazquez, T., Alkali-activated fly ash/slag cements: strength behaviour and hydration products. Cement and concrete research, vol. 30(10), pp 1625-1632, 2000.

  4. Li, C., Sun, H., Li, L. (2010). A review: The comparison between alkali-activated slag (Si+Ca) and metakaolin (Si+Al) cements. Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 40(9), pp 1341-1349, 2010.

  5. Chi, M. & Huang, R., Binding mechanism and properties of alkali-activated fly ash/slag mortars. Construction and building materials, vol. 40, pp 291-298, 2013.

  6. Rovnaník, P., Šimonová, H., Topolář, L., Bayer, P., Schmid, P., Keršner, Z. (2016). Carbon nanotube reinforced alkali-activated slag mortars. Construction and Building Materials, vol. 119, pp 223-229, 2016.

  7. Chen, L., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Feng, J., Preparation and properties of alkali activated metakaolin-based geopolymer. Materials vol. 9(9), pp 767, 2016.

  8. Reig, L., Tashima, M., Soriano, L., Borrachero, M., Monzó, J., Payá, J., Alkaline activation of ceramic waste materials. Waste and Biomass Valorization, vol. 4(4), pp 729-736, 2013.

  9. Provis, J. L., Palomo, A., Shi C., Advances in understanding alkali-activated materials. Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 78, pp 110-125, 2015

  10. Williams, R. P. & Van Riessen, A., Determination of the reactive component of fly ashes for geopolymer production using XRF and XRD. Fuel, vol. 89(12), pp 3683- 3692, 2010.

  11. Luna Galiano, Y., Fernández Pereira, C., Izquierdo, M., Contributions to the study of porosity in fly ash-based geopolymers. Relationship between degree of reaction, porosity and compressive strength. Materiales de construcción, vol. 66(324), 2016.

  12. Lahoti, M., Narang, P., Tan, K.H., Yang, E.H. (2017). Mix design factors and strength prediction of metakaolin-based geopolymer. Ceramics International, vol. 43(14), pp 11433-11441, 2017.

  13. Powers, T. C., Structure and physical properties of hardened Portland cement paste. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, vol. 41(1), pp 1-6, 1958.

  14. Keppert, M., Vejmelková, E., Bezdička, P., Doleželová, M., Čáchová, M., Scheinherrová, L., Pokorný, J., Vyšvařil, M., Rovnaníková, P., Černý, R., Red-clay ceramic powders as geopolymer precursors: Consideration of amorphous portion and CaO content. Applied Clay Science, vol. 161, pp 82-89, 2018.

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list

Connected events

SGEM WORLD SCIENCE Conferences

The EPS Library connects published research with the scientific events where it was presented, reviewed and prepared for long-term scholarly discovery.

International Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SGEM GeoConference

International Scientific GeoConference SGEM

Explore the main SGEM WORLD SCIENCE forum for Earth and Planetary Sciences, where research becomes conference presentation, proceedings publication and long-term library visibility.

Visit sgem.org
SGEM Vienna Green
SGEM Vienna Green

Green Sciences and Sustainability

Explore SGEM Vienna Green — connecting sustainability, environmental science, climate research, green technologies and interdisciplinary solutions for the future.

Visit sgemviennagreen.org

International Indexing & Global Visibility of Our Scientific Publications

Scopus

Scopus Scientific Database

Compendex

Engineering abstracts
& indexing

Clarivate

Scientific Databases

EBSCO

EBSCO
Science Services Database

OpenAIRE

Linked research discovery
& metadata

ProQuest

Scientific Databases
Part of Clarivate

Crossref

We are a voting CrossRef member - the official DOI provider

ScienceOpen

Research discovery
& metadata

HAL

Multidisciplinary archive
& metadata

Petroleum Abstracts

Scientific Database
Part of Clarivate

Google Scholar

Google Scholar
Scholarly Search

RSCI

Russian Science Citation Index
Part of Web of Science

OpenAlex

Open research index
& metadata

Mendeley

Scientific Databases
Part of Elsevier

GeoRef

GeoRef — AGI
Geoscience Bibliographic Database