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LABORATORY ASSESSMENT OF EROSION RESISTANCE OF UNDERGROUND GROUT ELEMENT

Zakaraya Alhasan

First published: 2018-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/1.2/s02.054View metrics

Abstract

Erosion of underground grout element resulting from the physical-mechanical effect of groundwater is a crucial problem, therefore the erosion resistance of grout element should be addressed in more detail. This paper aims to experimentally define the erosion resistance of underground grout element subjected to water flow-induced hydraulic forces. Laboratory tests were performed to investigate the resistance of geo-composites that practically form the grout element when applying the jet grouting technology. Erosion resistance of the geo-composite is investigated for (1) different composition of the grout suspension and (2) different concentration of the grout suspension within the geo-composite. The specimen of geo-composite was subjected to shear stress resulting from water flow for a certain period. The erosion resistance of the geo-composite specimens is defined depending on the so-called erosion rate which is the weight loss as a percentage of the original weight of the specimen. Final discussion on the experiments and their results is presented.

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Publication details

Title
LABORATORY ASSESSMENT OF EROSION RESISTANCE OF UNDERGROUND GROUT ELEMENT
Authors
Zakaraya Alhasan
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Minining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
425-432
SWS Citekey
Alhasan20182425432
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-36-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References5
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  2. Terzaghi K., Peck R.B., Mesri G., Soil mechanics in engineering practice, Wiley & Sons, Chichester, U.K., 1996, p. 549.

  3. Verfel J., Injektování hornin a výstavba podzemných stěn (in Czech) (Rock grouting and construction of cut-off wall), MÚS Bradlo, Bratislava, 1992, p. 511.

  4. Wan C.F., Fell R., Laboratory tests on the rate of piping erosion of soils in embankment dams, Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 27, No. 3, 2004a, pp. 1-9.

  5. Wan C.F., Fell R., Investigation of rate of erosion of soils in embankment dams, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Vol. 130, No. 4, 2004b, pp. 373-380.

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