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GROUNDWATER QUALITY ANALYSIS OF DEEP AQUIFER IN KIKINDA, SERBIA
Abstract
Municipality of Kikinda spatially belongs to the northern part of Banat, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and covers an area of 782 km 2. The water supply system uses groundwater wells which capture water from deep aquifer at a depth of about 200 meters and consists of central city water source and water sources from surrounding local communities. City’s central water supply system contains 14 wells, divided in several water sources which are: "Šumice", "Toza Marković", “Jezero” and “Masarikova”. The total projected yield of all 14 wells is 260 l/s. Regarding the chemical composition, water fro m all observed wells in the whole area is hygienically unfit or does not correspond to the Regulation on hygienic quality of drinking water. For example, it should be noted here that there is a significant increase of organic matter and increase of ammonia, while the occurrence of iron, nitrate and nitrite is contained within the reasonable standard considering the period of 1989-1990 and for the period 1997-1998. Having in mind the whole issue of the give n municipality, this pa per will present the groundwater chemistry analysis and distribution of pollutants of the central water source "Šumice”, using a software package for modeling groundwater chemistry. Key words: ground water quality, pollution, modeling
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