SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

ESTABLISHING SECURITY VULNERABILITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF AN EXPLOSION PHENOMENON

Doru Cioclea, Cristian Tomescu, Ion Gherghe, Nicolae Ianc, Alexandru Cămărăşescu

First published: 2025-08-15https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2025/1.1/s03.36View metrics

Abstract

The working environment specific to underground activity under normal operating conditions refers to the type and concentration of gases specific to the underground atmosphere (O2, CO2, CH4, CO, N2, CnHn), the humidity present in the underground atmosphere, the type and concentration of suspended dust, barometric pressure, air temperature, air speed, flow rates, etc. In order to know the normal environmental conditions specific to an underground workplace, specialized measurements and laboratory determinations are performed. It should be noted that the underground working environment can be influenced by a number of factors, as follows: the type of coal, the mining method, the intensity of mining, the technologies applied, the gas-dynamic regime of the coal layer and the rocks in which it is located, the groundwater regime, the ventilation system applied, the depth of mining, atmospheric phenomena, etc. The paper will address the assessment of security vulnerability regarding the risk of explosion in underground mining operations.

Publication Impact Profile

PlumX
  • Captures
  • Mendeley - Readers: 1
Dimensions ID: pub.1195348400

Publication details

Title
ESTABLISHING SECURITY VULNERABILITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF AN EXPLOSION PHENOMENON
Authors
Doru Cioclea, Cristian Tomescu, Ion Gherghe, Nicolae Ianc, Alexandru Cămărăşescu
Proceedings
25th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM2025, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Sustainable Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2025
Pages
295-302
SWS Citekey
Cioclea20253295302
ISSN
1314-2704; 13142704
ISBN
9786197603798
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References12
  1. F. Bana, Studying the explosion mechanism of flammable environments consisting of methane and/or coal dust mixed with air in order to establish the characteristic effects, Study C.C.S.M., Petrosani 1985, (in romanian).

  2. V. Bardocz, Establishing the characteristic effects of mining accidents caused by the ignition or explosion of a flammable environment, in orde to reproduce the conditions in which they occurred, Study S.C.S.M. Petrosani, 1973, (in romanian).

  3. W. Barthnecht, Explosionen, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1981.

  4. R. Baltaretu, C. Teodorescu, Ventilation and labor protection in the mine, Didactic and Pedagogical Publishing House, Bucharest 1971, (in romanian).

  5. C. C�rloganu, Rapid Combustions, Technical Publishing House, Bucharest, 1986, (in romanian).

  6. A. Cleuet, P. Gros, Les melanges explosifs, INRS Bulletin, 1994.

  7. S. Covaci, Underground Mining, Vol I, Didactic and Pedagogical Publishing House, Bucharest, 1983, (in romanian)..

  8. H. H. Freytag, Raumexplosionen, Heraugeber Chemie Gmbh Weinheim, 1965.

  9. E, H�ndoreanu, Establishing the characteristic effects of mining accidents caused by the ignition or explosion of a flammable environment, in order to reproduce the conditions in which they occurred, S.C.S.M. Petro?ani Study, 1972, (in romanian)..

  10. L. Jurca, Establishing the distribution of air flows and modeling the ventilation network related to the Praid Salt mine in order to optimize the environmental conditions underground, INSEMEX Study, 2008, (in romanian).

  11. P. Lei, T. Jialei, X. Yabo,Hazard characteristics from gas explosion in underground constructions, International Symposium ISSSE, China, 2012. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.08.050

  12. I. Matei, I. Toth, D. Cioclea, Spontaneous combustion in coal mines, PRINT-EVEREST Publishing House, Deva, 2003, (in romanian). [13]I. Matei, D. Cioclea, I. Toth, C. Gligor, Prevention of spontaneous combustionduring coal extraction using the undermined bench mining method, AGORA PublishingHouse, Calarasi 2004 (in romanian). [14]I. Matei, R, Moraru,Environmental engineering and underground ventilation, Bucharest Technical Publishing House, 2000, (in romanian). [15]F. Plasche, Wetterlehre und brandbekampfung im bergbau, Fachbuchverlag Leipzic1955. [16]I. Sochet, Blast effect of external explosions, 8th Internal Symposium on Hazards,Prevention, and Mitigation of Industrial Explosions, Yokohama, Japan, 2010

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list