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ENHANCING NAUTICAL STUDENTS ENVIRONMENTAL CONSCIENCE. AN ADDITIONAL LECTURE ON AIR EMISSIONS FROM SHIPS

Brindusa Chiotoroiu

First published: 2018-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/4.2/s19.056View metrics

Abstract

The challenge for the International Maritime Organization IMO is to reduce and eliminate any adverse impact by shipping on the environment by increasing the emphasis on the role of the human element in environmentally sound shipping. Nautical students become familiar with the international regulations for the prevention of air pollution from ships such as the revised Annex VI of the MARPOL Convention during the IMO courses [1] or other subjects (i.e. Maritime Law) that are mandatory for obtaining the certificate of competency as Officer on Watch OOW. Environmental awareness and climate change education is therefore important for nautical students. In this study we suggest a new lecture plan on air pollution and climate change and analyse a possible way to include it in the Marine Meteorology and Hydrology course, which is taught during two semesters at undergraduate level. The course plan follows the IMO model course and it has been revised and updated to cover the amendments adopted by the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers STCW. The lecture plan refers especially to the origin and properties of the greenhouse gases and other polluting substances in air emissions from ships and can be integrated in a lecture about the ?Atmosphere, its composition and physical properties?, which is a compulsory topic according to the IMO model course 7.03 [2].

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Publication details

Title
ENHANCING NAUTICAL STUDENTS ENVIRONMENTAL CONSCIENCE. AN ADDITIONAL LECTURE ON AIR EMISSIONS FROM SHIPS
Authors
Brindusa Chiotoroiu
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
427-434
SWS Citekey
CHIOTOROIU201819427434
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-45-4
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References11
  1. Yamasaki M. (2015), MARPOL Annex VI Regulations - Prevention of Air Pollution from Ships, Chapters 1-3 (presentation), TRACECA Regional seminar on MARPOL Awareness and Implementation, Moldova July 2015, Retrieved from http://www.traceca-org.org/fileadmin/fm-am/TAREP/68ta/1/Session_8_MY_MARPOL _Annex_VI_chapters_1_to_3_and_Black_Carbon_Final.pdf

  2. International Maritime Organization IMO Model course 7.03 - Officer in charge of a navigational watch (2014), Printed by CPI Group (UK) Ltd., ISBN 978-92-801-1588- 8, Retrieved from http://library.bsma.edu.ge/BOOKS/model_course7_03.pdf

  3. Third International Maritime Organization IMO Greenhouse Gas Study 2014, (2015), Executive Summary and Final Report, published in 2015 by IMO, http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/PollutionPrevention/AirPollution/

  4. Leal Filho W., Chiotoroiu B.C. (2013), A survey of students’ opinions on climate change education in a Romanian university, 3 th SGEM GeoConference on Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation, SGEM 2013 Conference Proceedings, ISBN 978-619-7105-05-6/ ISSN 1314-2704, June 16-22, 2013, vol.2, 357-364 pp.

  5. Chiotoroiu B.C. (2017), Marine Meteorology and Hydrology I (a Course Reader), Retrieved from www.campus-cmu.edu, Constanta Maritime University, Romania

  6. IPCC (2013): Climate Change 2013. The Physical Science Basis, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom and New York, 1535 pp., DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.

  7. https://www.britannica.com/

  8. Ozone-depleting substances (ODS) - Regulation 12, International Maritime Organization website – Marine Environment/Pollution Prevention, Retrieved from http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/PollutionPrevention/AirPollution/Pages/ Ozone-depleting-substances-(ODS)-%E2%80%93-Regulation-12.aspx

  9. IPCC (2013): Annex III: Glossary [Planton, S. (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.

  10. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC: Handbook (2006), Bonn, Germany: Climate Change Secretariat, ISBN: 92-9219-031-8, Retrieved from https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/publications/handbook.pdf

  11. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC (1992), Retrieved from https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/conveng.pdf

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