SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

SOURCE SPECTRAL PARAMETERS OF MODERATE EARTHQUAKES IN ALBANIA

Dr. Edmond Dushi, Msc. Besian Rama, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Rrexhep Koci, Dr. Enkela Begu, Msc. Rrezart Bozo

First published: 2017-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/14/s05.050View metrics

Abstract

We analyze source spectra of 30 moderate earthquakes (M ? 4.0), occurred in Albania during the period 2009-2015, with the aim to estimate their dynamic source parameters. Using broadband seismic records (BB) of Albanian Seismological Network (ASN), along with those from other regional ones, data representative of local tectonics of Albania, are selected. To achieve the displacement source spectra S(f) of S-wave, we adopted the Brune ?-square model, after correcting for instrument response and path effects. Obtained results show variations of the stress drop and source dimensions, in the range 10 ? ?? ? 297 bar and 0.5 ? r ? 1.7 km namely for reverse, thrust and backthrust sources, in the outer Ionian-Adriatic zone under a compressional regime; 2.0 ? ?? ? 225 bar and 0.4 ? r ? 0.9 km for normal sources of both Tropoja-Kukesi and Dibra-KorпїЅa inner zones, under an extensional regime; 44 ? ?? ? 110 bar and 0.5 ? r ? 1.4 km for normal with a strike-slip component sources in Lushnja-Dibra transversal zone. Results comply well with a previous study on source parameters of Albanian earthquakes based on strong motion records. They do support the occurrence of higher stress drop on thrust and back-thrust faults of the outer tectonic domain and lower ones on normal faults of the inner domain, characterized by a horst-graben tectonics. However, variations are observed along the Adriatic sector of the outer compressional zone, where low values are observed, coinciding with the continental collision border, as well as on the transversal zone of oblique faulting, revealing the tectonic complexity of Albania.

Publication Impact Profile

Publication details

Title
SOURCE SPECTRAL PARAMETERS OF MODERATE EARTHQUAKES IN ALBANIA
Authors
Dr. Edmond Dushi, Msc. Besian Rama, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Rrexhep Koci, Dr. Enkela Begu, Msc. Rrezart Bozo
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
397-404
SWS Citekey
Dushi20175397404
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-00-3
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References10
  1. Brune J. N., Tectonic stress and the spectra of seismic shear waves from earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 1970, 75, 4997-5009.

  2. Boatwright J, A spectral theory for seismic sources: simple estimates of source dimension, dynamic stress drop and radiator energy, 1980, Bull Seism Soc Am 70:1–27.

  3. Duni Ll., Kuka N., Estimation of stress drop and high frequency diminution parameter from strong motion data recorded in Albania, 2008, Earthquake Monitoring and Seismic Hazard Mitigation in Balkan Countries, Volume 81 of the series NATO Science Series: IV: Earth and Environmental Sciences pp 57-79.

  4. Dushi E., Application of Coda Q Method on Broad Band Recordings, from Local Earthquakes, in Albania, 2013, 7th Congress of the Balkan Geophysical Society, EAGE EartDoc publications, DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.20131695.

  5. Dushi, E., Minarolli, A., Kasaj, E., Gjuzi, O., Focal mechanism solutions for local earthquakes (M>3.0), from Albanian Seismological Network (ASN), broadband recordings, 2014, Conference: XX Congress of the CBGA, Tirana, Albania, Volume: I, Session G05 (www.cbga2014.org)

  6. Herrmann, R. B., Kijko, A., Modelling some empirical vertical component Lg relations, 1983, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 73:157–171

  7. Havskov J, Ottemöller L,SEISAN: the earthquake analysis software, version 10.4, 2016, Institute of Solid Earth Physics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;

  8. Kanamori, H., The energy release in great earthquakes, 1977 J. Geophys. Res., 82:2981–2987.

  9. Lienert, B. R. E., Berg, E., and Frazer, L. N., Hypocenter: An earthquake location method using centered, scaled, and adaptively least squares, 1986, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 76:771–783.

  10. Muço B., Some features of seismicity of Albania, Acta Geophysica Polonica, Vol. XLIII, No.4, Poland, 1995, pp 313-324;

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list

Connected events

SGEM WORLD SCIENCE Conferences

The EPS Library connects published research with the scientific events where it was presented, reviewed and prepared for long-term scholarly discovery.

International Scientific GeoConference SGEM
SGEM GeoConference

International Scientific GeoConference SGEM

Explore the main SGEM WORLD SCIENCE forum for Earth and Planetary Sciences, where research becomes conference presentation, proceedings publication and long-term library visibility.

Visit sgem.org
SGEM Vienna Green
SGEM Vienna Green

Green Sciences and Sustainability

Explore SGEM Vienna Green — connecting sustainability, environmental science, climate research, green technologies and interdisciplinary solutions for the future.

Visit sgemviennagreen.org

International Indexing & Global Visibility of Our Scientific Publications

Scopus

Scopus Scientific Database

Compendex

Engineering abstracts
& indexing

Clarivate

Scientific Databases

EBSCO

EBSCO
Science Services Database

OpenAIRE

Linked research discovery
& metadata

ProQuest

Scientific Databases
Part of Clarivate

Crossref

We are a voting CrossRef member - the official DOI provider

ScienceOpen

Research discovery
& metadata

HAL

Multidisciplinary archive
& metadata

Petroleum Abstracts

Scientific Database
Part of Clarivate

Google Scholar

Google Scholar
Scholarly Search

RSCI

Russian Science Citation Index
Part of Web of Science

OpenAlex

Open research index
& metadata

Mendeley

Scientific Databases
Part of Elsevier

GeoRef

GeoRef — AGI
Geoscience Bibliographic Database