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RISK ANALYSIS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FUEL CELL VEHICLES AS AN ENERGY SOURCE DRIVE

Jan Pila, Oskar Sloboda, Martin Mrazko, Peter Korba, Michal Hovanec

First published: 2017-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/42/s17.068View metrics

Abstract

The transportation is the most significant energy consumer. Energy consumption in European Union is supported by 50% from its own sources. This implies the need of fossil fuel replacement by alternative possibilities. One option is application of renewable inexhaustible and clean resources which hydrogen is. This paper deals with hydrogen technology application in order to power experimental vehicle. Other thing is the safety concerning the process of human пїЅ machine пїЅ environment system with respect to hydrogen properties. For this purpose, the experimental vehicle was fitted with fuel cell NEXA with nominal power of 198 Watts. During fuel cell operation we focused on minimization of hydrogen system leakage. The risks of hydrogen leakage out of fuel cell circuit were determined by FTA method. During analysis of the hydrogen drive, one of the parameter of the MTBF (Mean-Time-Between-Failures) theory was used. Information source for MTBF values was NPRD пїЅ 95 database (Non-electronic Parts Reliability Data). Consequently, the probability of hydrogen leakage and risks matrix was defined to determine its scale. Risk reduction was accomplished by structural modifications of hydrogen circuit distribution.

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Publication details

Title
RISK ANALYSIS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FUEL CELL VEHICLES AS AN ENERGY SOURCE DRIVE
Authors
Jan Pila, Oskar Sloboda, Martin Mrazko, Peter Korba, Michal Hovanec
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
537-544
SWS Citekey
Pila201717537544
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-07-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References7
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  2. KOPŘIVA M., KOZIOREK J., GOŇO R., Projekt Hydrogenix - okruh palivového článku, In.: Workshop hydrogen Technologies fuel cells and applications HT-FCA 2006, Ostrava, Czech Republic, 2006, ISBN 80-248-1179-0.

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  4. OTTESEN, HAL H., Dynamic Performance of the NEXA Fuel Cell Power Module [online] University of Minnesota Rochester, 2004. [cit. 2016-02-10] available on the internet<http://www.r.umn.edu/prod/groups/umr/@pub/@umr/documents/content/umr_hess_phase_1_report.pdf>

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  6. RELIABILITY ARTICLES[online]. REFLEX software corporation, 2009 [cit.2016-04-3] available on the internet http://manoel.pesqueira.ifpe.edu.br/cefet/anterior/2009.1/manutencao/MTTF%2OVersus%20MTBF.pdf>.

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