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AFFORESTATION OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS IN BAUSKA DISTRICT, LATVIA

Inga Straupe, Līga Liepa, J. Freimanis, Dagnija Lazdiņa

First published: 2025-12-27https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2025v/3.2/s11.42View metrics

Abstract

In 2021 there were approximately 227,360 ha of abandoned land in Latvia. Bauska district has very fertile soil and active farmers, but despite this, agricultural lands are being afforested. The aim of the research is to analyze and evaluate the reasons and results of afforestation of agricultural lands in Bauska district in order to assess under what afforestation conditions the forest is most successfully grown. Seven properties were afforested in 2019, with a total area of 23.48 ha. Each property was divided into plots and a total of 117 plots were created. In all sample plots, dominant and admixture tree species were determined, trees were listed, their heights were measured, and in 2022, diameters at the root collar were also measured. Forestry experts point out that although stands grown on abandoned agricultural lands have good productivity, they have poor resistance to diseases and weather conditions, their quality was also not good. The greatest tree heights have been achieved on agricultural lands where grassland was present before planting, and improved reproductive material and young growth have also been shown to have better growth rates. No tree species has grown equally well under all growing conditions.

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Publication details

Title
AFFORESTATION OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS IN BAUSKA DISTRICT, LATVIA
Authors
Inga Straupe, Līga Liepa, J. Freimanis, Dagnija Lazdiņa
Proceedings
25th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2025, Water Resources, Forest, Marine, and Ocean Ecosystems, Vol 25, Issue 3.2
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2025
Pages
369-376
SWS Citekey
Straupe202513369376
ISSN
1314-2704; 13142704
ISBN
9786197603910
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References6
  1. Meza ieaudzesana (Forest establishment), Latvia. Available: https://www.vmd. gov.lv/lv/meza-ieaudzesana-0 (in Latvian)

  2. Strange N., Bredhal Jacobsen J., Jellesmark Thorsen B., Afforestation as a real option with joint production of environmental services. Forest Policy and Economics, 2019, Vol. 104, pp 146-156. DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2019.04.015

  3. Lauksaimnieciba izmantojamas zemes apsekosana (Survey of agricultural lands), Latvia. Available: https://www.lad.gov.lv/lv/atbalsta-veidi/noderigi/lauksaimnieciba-izmantojamas-zemes-apsekosana-1/ (in Latvian)

  4. Liepins K., Lazdins A., Lazdina D., Daugaviete M., Miezite O., Naturally afforested agricultural lands in Latvia Assessment of available timber resources and potential productivity. Conference paper 22-23 May 2008, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania, pp 194-200.

  5. Liepins K., Lazdina D. (2008) Lauksaimnieciba neizmantoto kudraino un kudras augsnu ipasibas un to piemerotiba apmezosanai (Properties of peaty and peat soils not used in agriculture and their suitability for afforestation), Latvia. Available: http://www.silava.lv/ (in Latvian)

  6. Lukins M., Lauksaimnieciba neizmantoto zemju apmezosana (Afforestation of non-agricultural lands). SIA UnitedPress, Latvia, 2013, 16 p. (in Latvian)

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